Table of Contents
How to apply for Shop & Establishment Registration — Gumasta (2026)
Quick answer: Shop & Establishment Act registration (popularly Gumasta in Maharashtra) is mandatory for any commercial establishment within 30 days of starting. State-specific Acts; central framework similar. Free in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Delhi for small estd; Rs 100-2,000 elsewhere depending on employees + business type. Issued by State Labour Department. Different from Trade Licence (which is municipal).
Who can apply (eligibility)
- Any shop, commercial establishment, residential hotel, restaurant, eating house, theatre
- Has at least one employee OR self-employed proprietor
- Operating within state where applying
Step-by-step process
- Find your state Labour portal — MH: aaplesarkar.mahaonline.gov.in (Gumasta) · KA: labour.karnataka.gov.in · TN: labour.tn.gov.in · Delhi: labour.delhi.gov.in. Most states have Shram Suvidha integration.
- Sign up + verify — Mobile + email OTP.
- Fill Form A — Establishment name, owner name, address, nature of business, date of commencement, number of employees, weekly off, hours.
- Upload documents — PAN, Aadhaar, premises proof, owner photo, list of employees with photo + ID (>0 employees).
- Pay fee online — Free in some states. Rs 100-2,000 in others by employee count.
- Submit + receive ARN — Track on portal.
- Approval — Most states: auto-approval if all docs valid (no inspection needed). Issuance 7-15 days.
- Display certificate — Mandatory at premises. Has unique establishment number.
- Renewal — Annual or 5-year (state-specific). MH Gumasta: 5 years.
Where to apply, fee, and timeline
- Online portal: State Labour portal
- Offline: Labour Department office, CSC. Or CA / consultant (avoid agent fee).
- Fee: Free in KA, TN, Delhi (small estd) · Rs 100-2,000 in other states
- Timeline: 7-15 days for issuance (auto-approval in most states)
What documents to keep ready
See our complete checklist: Documents required for shop establishment — covers mandatory + optional + size/format specs.
Common issues + how to handle
- Different state laws — what's called Shop Act in TN is Gumasta in MH. Same purpose; different forms.
- Owner photo missing — proprietor photo + signature mandatory; rejected without.
- Employee list incomplete — even if zero employees, declare “Nil”; do not skip the field.
- Renewal forgotten — penalty + may face inspection. Set reminder for renewal date.
If your application is delayed or rejected — file an RTI
Most “delays” or “rejections” clear within 7-15 days of an RTI being filed. Use this 5-question template:
1. Status of my application no. _____ dated _____ as on date. 2. The name + designation of the dealing officer assigned to my file. 3. The reasons for delay beyond the statutory timeline. 4. Copy of any noting / movement of my file in the past 30 days. 5. The likely date of issuance of my certificate / approval.
Auto-fill the PIO details + your case: Open the RTI Drafter →
Frequently asked questions
Shop & Estd vs Trade Licence — both needed?
Generally yes — Shop Act = labour department (worker welfare); Trade Licence = municipal (permission to operate).
Home-based business needs it?
If you have walk-in customers / employees / commercial signage: yes. Pure online (single proprietor): not always.
Free states — what's the catch?
Free for establishments < 9 employees. Larger get standard fee.
Validity?
MH Gumasta: 5 years. Most other states: annual or 3 years. Renew on time.
Application stuck > 15 days?
File RTI to State Labour Commissioner + RCT (Registering Authority).
Summary + what to do next
Bottom line: Apply at State Labour portal (https://aaplesarkar.mahaonline.gov.in). Fee: Free in KA, TN, Delhi (small estd) · Rs 100-2,000 in other states. Timeline: 7-15 days for issuance (auto-approval in most states). If delayed beyond timeline, file an RTI — most cases clear within 15 days.
- Start your application: State Labour portal
- Document checklist first: Required documents
- If stuck — RTI Drafter: File an RTI in 5 minutes
- Talk to other citizens: AwaazRTI community
- Browse all how-to-apply guides: All 25 application guides
Related reading
Sources
- Official portal: https://aaplesarkar.mahaonline.gov.in
- Citizen feedback collected via AwaazRTI (composite, identifying details removed).
- Statutory references: see relevant Act sections.
Last reviewed: 25 April 2026.

