documents:eshram-card
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Documents required for e-Shram card — unorganised worker (2026)

⚠️ DPDP Rules, 2025 (14 Nov 2025) amended Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act — public-interest override now under Section 8(2). Read the note →

· 2026/04/19 05:02

Direct answer. e-Shram is FREE unorganised-worker registration providing automatic Rs. 2 lakh accident insurance (PMSBY). Minimum documents: Aadhaar + Aadhaar-linked mobile + bank account. No income proof, no occupation proof. Register at eshram.gov.in or any CSC.

Mandatory documents

  • Aadhaar — Identity + e-KYC + auto-fills personal details
  • Aadhaar-linked mobile number — For OTP-based registration; mandatory
  • Bank account number + IFSC — For PMSBY claim routing
  • Aadhaar-bank linkage — For DBT eligibility under future state schemes

Optional / situational documents

  • Family member Aadhaar — For nominee designation in PMSBY
  • Skill certificate — For skill-mapping (optional but useful for govt skill-development outreach)
  • Occupation declaration — Self-declared; no proof needed
  • Educational qualification — Self-declared

Specifications + key rules

  • FREE — completely free, including PMSBY (which costs Rs. 12/year for general public).
  • Eligibility: Unorganised workers aged 16-59 (domestic, construction, agriculture, gig, vendor, fisherfolk, etc.). NOT EPFO/ESIC members or income tax payers.
  • No documents beyond Aadhaar + bank required.
  • PMSBY auto-enrolled — Rs. 2 lakh accident death/permanent disability + Rs. 1 lakh partial disability.
  • UAN (12-digit) issued upon registration — your unique e-Shram ID.
  • Migration tracking — log inter-state movement; helps build case for portable welfare benefits.

Where to apply

Online at eshram.gov.in (Self-Registration) OR any Common Service Centre (CSC) FREE.

→ Official source: https://eshram.gov.in/eshram-services

If you don't have all documents

If registration fails or PMSBY auto-enrollment is missing, file RTI to State Labour Department for application status + insurance enrollment + reason for any deactivation.

→ Use our 🪄 AI RTI Drafter to generate a free §6(1) application asking for the rejection reason in 60 seconds.

Frequently asked questions

  • Q: Who is eligible? — Unorganised workers aged 16-59. NOT EPFO/ESIC members or income tax payers.
  • Q: Is there any premium for PMSBY? — No — free for first year via e-Shram. Annual auto-renewal.
  • Q: Can income-tax payer register? — No — disqualifies. e-Shram is for unorganised sector only.
  • Q: PMJJBY (life insurance) auto? — No — apply separately via your bank (Rs. 436/year).
  • Q: Need to renew registration? — No — lifetime validity. But annual mobile-Aadhaar OTP for system check.

Summary + next steps

  1. Gather mandatory documents above before applying — saves a re-visit
  2. Apply via official portal (link above) — no agent needed
  3. Track status: see our status-check guides
  4. If rejected for “documents inadequate”: request specific deficiency under §4(1)(d) RTI Act
  5. For state-specific guidance: see state portals directory

All RTI Wiki tools (free, no login)

Sources

  • Statutory references: as cited in Specifications above
  • Official portal: linked in “Where to apply” above
  • RTI Act 2005 §§4, 6, 7, 19

Last reviewed: 25 April 2026.

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