Women & Social Welfare Schemes in India 2026
⚠️ DPDP Rules, 2025 (14 Nov 2025) amended Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act — public-interest override now under Section 8(2). Read the note →
Central + state schemes specifically for women add up to over ₹50,000 crore annually. Most go to: girl-child savings (Sukanya), maternal benefits (PMMVY), free LPG (Ujjwala), and education (BBBP). This is the simple, single guide for women + caregivers.
Quick Answer
Who should read this page
Pregnant women / new mothers → PMMVY + JSY
Parents of girl children → Sukanya, BBBP, scholarship portal
Single mothers / widows / separated women → priority in PMAY, ration, LPG
Working women (informal) → e-Shram + ESI
Survivors of domestic violence → 181 helpline + One-Stop Centre
Senior women → priority in Ayushman, pension
List of schemes
Girl child savings + education
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) —
8.2% interest tax-free, account in girl's name, opens any bank/post office before age 10, mature at age 21 (or marriage post-18). Min ₹250 / year, max ₹1.5 lakh / year. Section 80C deduction.
Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) — central campaign + scholarship support + sex-ratio improvement. State-level financial benefits vary (Ladli Lakshmi, Bhagya Lakshmi, Cradle Babies, etc.).
Maternal benefits
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Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) — institutional delivery cash assistance — ₹1,400 (rural BPL) / ₹1,000 (urban BPL).
Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK) — free institutional delivery + 30-day newborn care + free transport.
Welfare
Ujjwala 2.0 — free LPG connection + 12 cylinders/year subsidised. Woman is the connection holder.
PMAY 2.0 — house subsidy. Mandate:
house in woman's name (or jointly with husband) for EWS/LIG.
e-Shram — for unorganised women workers (domestic, farm, gig). ₹2 lakh accident cover.
Safety + redressal
One-Stop Centre (OSC) — Sakhi — integrated support for violence-affected women (medical, legal, police, shelter). Toll-free 181.
Mahila Helpline 181 — 24×7.
Mahila Police Volunteers — village/ward-level police aides.
Working Women Hostels — affordable housing for migrant working women.
Income generation
National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) — Aajeevika — SHG-based income generation for rural women.
Mahila E-Haat — online platform for women entrepreneurs.
DAY-NULM — urban livelihoods for women.
Pension
How to apply (PMMVY example, most common request)
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Carry: Aadhaar (mother + husband), bank passbook (mother's name), MCP card (Mother & Child Protection) issued at first ANC visit.
Form 1A — registration during pregnancy.
Form 1B — after delivery (with delivery certificate).
Form 1C — child completed first immunisation.
Money transferred via DBT to mother's bank account in 3 instalments.
First child: ₹3,000 + ₹2,000 = ₹5,000 total.
Second child if girl: additional ₹6,000 = ₹11,000 total.
If stuck > 60 days, file RTI to ICDS Director.
Common mistakes
Aadhaar–bank not seeded — DBT silently fails. Branch visit before applying.
MCP card not maintained — must show ANC visits. ASHA worker maintains; check it.
Multiple Aadhaar / duplicate registration — flagged by system. Re-apply with single canonical Aadhaar.
Trusting agents for sanction “fix” — all schemes are 100% free.
Not knowing which scheme stacks — PMMVY + JSY are stackable; PMMVY + state schemes (Mamta in Punjab, JSY etc) often stack too.
FAQ
No — first child gets ₹5,000 (regardless of gender). Second child gets ₹6,000 only if the second child is a girl.
Sukanya Samriddhi or PPF — which is better?
SSY for a girl child < 10: 8.2% tax-free + Section 80C. PPF is more flexible (any holder, withdrawal earlier) but lower interest (~7.1%). For a daughter, SSY beats PPF.
Can a single mother get PMAY?
Yes — house can be solely in her name. Submit death/divorce/separation certificate as marital status proof.
I'm a domestic worker. What schemes apply?
e-Shram (universal worker registration), PMSYM (pension after 60 with ₹55–200/month contribution), Ayushman Bharat (if SECC-listed or 70+).
What is Beti Bachao Beti Padhao actually?
Awareness campaign + state-specific cash for girl child. Central provides ₹0 directly to families — but states use BBBP to fund their local cash schemes (Ladli, Bhagya Lakshmi, etc.). State portal is where you apply.
I'm a migrant domestic worker — where do I file complaint?
Mahila Helpline 181 (24×7) → routes to nearest One-Stop Centre (Sakhi) → integrated medical + legal + shelter.
Can I open SSY for my granddaughter?
No — only biological/legal parent or guardian. Grandparents can fund it but the account-opening parent must be the guardian.
What if my Ujjwala connection has been inactive for 3 years?
Distributor will ask for KYC update + may charge nominal reactivation fee. Ujjwala connection itself stays unless formally surrendered.
Sources
{REVIEWED}
Last reviewed: 3 May 2026.