Filing RTI in West Bengal — complete guide on rules, fees, and the process for 2026:
Step 1: WB RTI Rules and fee structure. (a) the West Bengal Right to Information Rules, 2006 (framed under the RTI Act, 2005) govern the RTI process in West Bengal, (b) the fee structure: (i) application fee: Rs 10 (payable by court-fee stamp, IPO, or cash — to the APIO/PIO), (ii) BPL category: free (BPL citizens — with BPL proof — can file RTI without any fee), (iii) additional fee: Rs 2 per page for photocopy, Rs 50 for CD, Rs 5 per hour for inspection (after the first free hour), © the application can be filed: (i) in person (at the office of the PIO/APIO — with the application — and the fee), (ii) by post (send the application — by registered post — with the fee — to the PIO/APIO), (iii) online (through the central RTI portal — rti.gov.in — for central government departments — and some state departments — but West Bengal does not have a dedicated state RTI online portal — as of 2026).
Step 2: Key PIOs in West Bengal. (a) the Chief Secretary (is the senior-most officer — but the PIOs are at the department level), (b) the key PIOs: (i) Home Department — the Home Secretary is the PIO (for police, law and order, prisons, and internal security), (ii) Health Department — the Health Secretary is the PIO (for hospitals, PHCs, medical colleges, and health schemes), (iii) Education Department — the Education Secretary is the PIO (for schools, colleges, universities, and scholarships), (iv) Finance Department — the Finance Secretary is the PIO (for budget, taxes, pensions, and audits), (v) Panchayat and Rural Development — the Panchayat Secretary is the PIO (for MGNREGA, panchayat works, and rural schemes), (vi) Urban Development — the Urban Development Secretary is the PIO (for municipalities, urban schemes, and civic amenities), © at the district level: the District Magistrate (DM) is the PIO — for district-level matters — and the BDO (Block Development Officer) is the PIO — for block-level matters — and the SDO (Sub-Divisional Officer) is the PIO — for sub-divisional matters.
Step 3: How to file RTI in West Bengal. (a) Step 1 — identify the PIO (determine which department — or district — holds the information — and find the PIO — from the department's website — or the state RTI manual), (b) Step 2 — write the application (in English or Bengali — with the applicant's name, address, and the information sought — and the fee), © Step 3 — submit the application (in person — at the PIO's office — or by post — by registered post — with the fee — court-fee stamp of Rs 10), (d) Step 4 — track the application (the PIO must respond within 30 days — or 48 hours — for life and liberty — and the applicant can file a first appeal — if the PIO does not respond — or refuses — or provides incomplete information), (e) Step 5 — first appeal (file with the First Appellate Authority — within 30 days — of the PIO's response — or non-response — the FAA must respond within 30 days), (f) Step 6 — second appeal (file with the West Bengal Information Commission — within 90 days — of the FAA's response — or non-response).
Step 4: West Bengal Information Commission. (a) the WBIC is the second appellate authority — for RTI matters in West Bengal, (b) the WBIC is located at: Writers' Buildings, Kolkata — and the Chief Information Commissioner — and the Information Commissioners — hear the second appeals, © the WBIC website (wbic.gov.in — provides the second appeal format — and the procedure — and the orders), (d) the WBIC has been criticized for delays (the pending cases — at the WBIC — are high — and the disposal rate is low — and the citizens wait for years — for the second appeal to be heard), (e) the WBIC has the power to impose penalties (on the PIO — for refusal — or delay — or incomplete information — under Section 20 of the RTI Act — up to Rs 25,000).
Step 5: Common RTI issues in West Bengal. (a) no online portal (West Bengal does not have a dedicated state RTI online portal — as of 2026 — which makes it difficult for citizens to file RTI online — and they have to file in person — or by post), (b) delays at the WBIC (the WBIC has a large backlog — and the second appeals take years — to be heard), © PIO transfers (the PIOs are frequently transferred — and the new PIO does not have the context — and the applications are delayed — or lost), (d) fee payment issues (the court-fee stamp is the primary mode of payment — and some PIOs do not accept IPOs — or cash — creating confusion), (e) language barrier (the application can be in English or Bengali — but some PIOs insist on Bengali — and some insist on English — creating confusion).
Step 6: File RTI on key West Bengal issues. (a) MGNREGA: file RTI with the BDO or the DM — asking for: (i) the job cards issued, (ii) the works sanctioned, (iii) the wages paid, (iv) the pending dues, (v) the social audit report, (b) health: file RTI with the Health Secretary or the hospital — asking for: (i) the bed availability, (ii) the medicine stock, (iii) the doctor attendance, (iv) the patient registers, (v) the complaint register, © education: file RTI with the Education Secretary or the school — asking for: (i) the midday meal records, (ii) the student enrollment, (iii) the teacher attendance, (iv) the scholarship disbursement, (v) the infrastructure status, (d) civic amenities: file RTI with the municipality — asking for: (i) the water supply, (ii) the garbage collection, (iii) the street lights, (iv) the drainage, (v) the building plans — and the OC.
Step 7: Practical tips. (a) file in Bengali or English (both are acceptable — but Bengali may be more effective — for local offices — like the BDO and the municipality), (b) use court-fee stamp (Rs 10 — which is the most widely accepted — in West Bengal), © file by registered post (to have proof of filing — and to track the delivery), (d) file the first appeal (if the PIO does not respond — within 30 days — or refuses — or provides incomplete information — file the first appeal — without delay), (e) file the second appeal (if the FAA does not respond — within 30 days — file the second appeal — with the WBIC — and follow up — regularly), (f) Example: A citizen in Kolkata filed RTI with the municipality — asking for the road repair works in his ward — the PIO did not respond — within 30 days — the citizen filed a first appeal — the FAA directed the PIO to respond — the PIO provided the details — which showed that Rs 20 lakh was spent on road repair — but the road was not repaired — the citizen filed a complaint with the anti-corruption bureau — and the matter is under investigation.