Country of Origin Rule for Online Shopping in India 2026
From 1 July 2026, any Indian shopping website that sells imported packaged goods must give you a searchable and sortable country of origin filter. That means you can sort or narrow a product listing by where the item was actually made before you add it to your cart. This comes from the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Amendment Rules, 2026, notified by the Department of Consumer Affairs.
Quick answer: The rule was notified through gazette notification G.S.R. 128(E) dated 13 February 2026 and took effect on 1 July 2026. It adds Rule 6(10A) to the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011. Every e-commerce entity selling imported pre-packaged products must now show them through a searchable filter and a sortable filter based on country of origin. This applies to marketplaces and to brands that run their own websites.
If you are short on time: jump to How to use the new country of origin filter below, then What to do if a website hides the country of origin.
Why this rule was made
Country of origin has always mattered to Indian shoppers, both for quality and for personal choice. Until now, sellers of imported packaged goods had to declare the country of origin somewhere in the listing, but you often had to open each product and scroll through the details to find it.
The 2026 amendment fixes that gap. It shifts the duty from the individual seller to the platform. The website itself must now build a filter, so you can see and compare origin across many products at once, the same way you already filter by price or brand.
The change sits inside the Legal Metrology framework, which is the same law that governs MRP, net weight, and mandatory declarations on packaged goods. The regulator is the Department of Consumer Affairs, under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution.
What changed on 1 July 2026
| Point | Before 1 July 2026 | From 1 July 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Where origin is shown | Buried inside each product page | Available as a filter across the listing |
| Who is responsible | The individual seller declares it | The e-commerce platform must build the filter |
| How you use it | Open and scroll each product | Search and sort the whole page by origin |
| Legal basis | Rule 6 declaration duty, 2011 Rules | New Rule 6(10A), 2026 Amendment |
Note: a Second Amendment, notified through G.S.R. 312(E) dated 27 April 2026, adds further obligations that start from 1 July 2027. So expect more origin and disclosure features to appear on shopping sites over the next year.
Which products and websites this covers
The rule covers imported pre-packaged commodities sold online. A pre-packaged commodity is any product packed before you buy it, in a fixed quantity, without you being present, such as electronics, cosmetics, food packets, toys, and household goods.
It applies to any e-commerce entity that sells such imported products. That phrasing is wide. It is not limited to large marketplaces. A direct-to-consumer brand that runs its own website and sells imported packaged goods is also covered.
It does not change the rules for goods made in India, and it does not replace the existing MRP, weight, and manufacturer declarations that must still appear on the label.
How to use the new country of origin filter
- Open the category or search results page on the shopping site, for example the page listing headphones or face creams.
- Look in the left-hand or top filter panel for a Country of Origin option, next to filters like Brand, Price, and Rating.
- Select the origin you want, or use it to exclude an origin you want to avoid.
- Use the sort control to order the listing by origin if the site offers it.
- Before you pay, open the product page and confirm the declared country of origin matches the filter. The label declaration is still the legally binding one.
If a platform sells imported packaged goods but shows no origin filter at all after 1 July 2026, that is a compliance gap you can report.
What to do if a website hides the country of origin
You have a clear escalation path if a seller or platform will not show the country of origin.
- Step 1: Complain to the platform. Use the site grievance option and quote the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Amendment Rules, 2026. Save a screenshot of the listing.
- Step 2: Call the National Consumer Helpline. Dial 1915 or use the NCH portal to log a consumer complaint against the platform.
- Step 3: Complain to Legal Metrology. Each state has a Controller or Director of Legal Metrology who enforces packaging rules. File a written complaint with your screenshots.
- Step 4: Use RTI to check enforcement. File an RTI application with the Department of Consumer Affairs or your state Legal Metrology department asking what action was taken on non-compliant e-commerce listings. You can draft it with the AI RTI drafting tool.
- Step 5: Approach the consumer commission. For a defective or misdescribed imported product, you can file a consumer case under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
For deeper guidance on framing and escalating an RTI, see The RTI Playbook.
Real example: Ravi, a shopper in Nagpur, wanted an air fryer that was not assembled from imported parts he distrusted. Before July 2026, he had to open 20 listings one by one to read the origin. After the new rule, he opened the appliances page, applied the Country of Origin filter, and shortlisted three models in under a minute. When one popular listing showed no origin at all, he took a screenshot and logged a complaint on the National Consumer Helpline at 1915.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Trusting a brand name to tell you the origin. A well-known brand can still import the specific product from another country.
- Skipping the label check. The filter is a convenience, but the declared origin on the product page is the legally binding statement.
- Assuming the rule covers services or non-packaged items. It covers imported pre-packaged commodities, not every listing.
- Ignoring the complaint route. A missing filter after 1 July 2026 is a reportable gap, not something you have to accept.
Frequently asked questions
When did the country of origin filter rule take effect?
It took effect on 1 July 2026. The parent notification, G.S.R. 128(E), was issued on 13 February 2026, which gave platforms a runway to build the filter before the enforcement date.
Does this rule apply to products made in India?
No. The searchable and sortable filter duty under Rule 6(10A) is aimed at imported pre-packaged products. Indian-made goods still carry their normal Legal Metrology declarations, but the new filter obligation is about imports.
Which law is this under?
It is under the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011, as amended by the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Amendment Rules, 2026. The parent statute is the Legal Metrology Act, 2009.
Does the rule apply to small D2C brand websites too?
Yes. The rule uses the wide term e-commerce entity, which is not limited to big marketplaces. A brand that sells imported packaged goods through its own website is also expected to comply.
What if a platform still hides the country of origin?
Report it. Complain on the platform first, then call the National Consumer Helpline on 1915, and file a written complaint with your state Legal Metrology department. You can also use RTI to ask what enforcement action was taken.
Is the declared origin on the product page still important?
Yes, and it is the one that matters legally. The filter helps you shortlist quickly, but always confirm the declared country of origin on the product page before you pay.
Will more disclosure rules come after this?
Yes. A Second Amendment through G.S.R. 312(E) dated 27 April 2026 adds further obligations that begin on 1 July 2027, so more origin and disclosure features are expected on shopping sites.
What to do in the next 30 minutes
- Open a shopping site you use often and check whether imported listings now show a Country of Origin filter.
- If a filter exists, test it on one category you buy from regularly.
- If an imported listing hides the origin, screenshot it and note the date.
- Save the National Consumer Helpline number 1915 in your phone for quick complaints.
Sources
- Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Amendment Rules, 2026, G.S.R. 128(E), Department of Consumer Affairs, consumeraffairs.nic.in
- Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011 and Legal Metrology Act, 2009
- National Consumer Helpline, consumerhelpline.gov.in and helpline number 1915
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