APY Death Claim for Spouse or Nominee — citizen guide 2026

Atal Pension Yojana death claim for spouse and nominee

The correct APY death benefit depends first on whether the subscriber died before or after 60 and whether a spouse is alive. After pension has begun, the surviving spouse receives the same guaranteed pension for life; after both subscriber and spouse die, the nominee receives the pension wealth specified by the scheme. Before 60, the spouse may continue contributions or choose closure and corpus settlement.

Quick answer: Take the PRAN, death certificate and claimant's identity/bank proof to the bank or post-office branch servicing the APY account. Ask for PFRDA's current APY Account Closure and Continuation (Death) Form. Tick continuation only after understanding the before-60 option. Obtain a stamped acknowledgement and keep the linked savings account open until the claim is processed and credited.

Choose the right outcome before signing

Situation Scheme outcome Who acts
Subscriber dies after reaching 60 and receiving APY pension; spouse survives Same guaranteed monthly pension continues to the spouse until the spouse's death Spouse files the death/pension-continuation request through the APY service-provider branch
Subscriber dies before 60; spouse survives Spouse may continue the APY account for the remaining period until the date the subscriber would have turned 60, or choose closure/corpus settlement Spouse chooses on the death form
Unmarried subscriber dies before 60 Accumulated corpus is returned to the recorded nominee Nominee files closure claim
Both subscriber and spouse have died after the pension-stage entitlement Nominee receives the pension wealth accumulated till the subscriber's age 60 under the scheme Nominee/legal claimant follows the branch claim process
Nominee/spouse record is absent, wrong or disputed Branch must identify the correct claimant under the scheme and applicable succession/document rules Claimant supplies the additional record requested and challenges an unsupported demand in writing

Do not use the sentence “the spouse always gets monthly pension immediately after any death.” If the subscriber dies before 60, continuation requires contributions for the remaining vesting period. Closure is a separate option.

What spouse continuation before 60 means

PFRDA's FAQ and the 22 March 2016 notification provide the option. When the spouse continues:

  • a new PRAN is generated in the spouse's name;
  • the spouse contributes for the remaining period until the date the deceased subscriber would have reached 60;
  • the contribution amount remains the amount chosen by the deceased subscriber;
  • the balance units in the deceased subscriber's APY account transfer to the spouse's APY account;
  • contribution is made from the spouse's savings bank account;
  • the resulting APY account can exist in addition to an APY account the spouse already maintains.

This is not the same as immediate family pension. Ask the branch to show the contribution frequency, amount, remaining period and bank account before choosing.

If the spouse chooses closure instead, the accumulated corpus till that date is returned under the scheme process. The branch should not select the option without the claimant's informed choice.

Step-by-step claim at the servicing branch

1. Identify the APY account

Find the PRAN, APY transaction statement, welcome message, passbook entry or bank/post-office record. If PRAN is missing, ask the APY service-provider branch to trace the account from the subscriber's identity and linked savings account. Do not create a new APY enrolment for the deceased person.

2. Download or collect the current death form

Use PFRDA's Forms page and select APY Account Closure and Continuation (Death) Form in the required language. The form contains the closure/continuation choice and acknowledgement section.

Avoid an old form copied from a commercial website. If the branch prints a different version, compare it with PFRDA's current listing and ask which circular authorises it.

3. Prepare the documents

Follow the checklist printed on the current form and the branch's lawful KYC requirements. The official death-form material identifies core documents including:

  • death certificate of the subscriber, verified as required by the bank/Department of Posts;
  • KYC of the spouse or nominee;
  • proof of the receiving bank account;
  • PRAN and APY account details;
  • spouse/nominee details matching the CRA record.

Where both subscriber and spouse have died, carry both death certificates and the claimant/nominee proof. If names differ across records, prepare the official linking/correction evidence rather than altering a certificate.

4. Keep the receiving account active

Do not close the subscriber's or receiving savings account merely because the death form has been submitted. PFRDA has warned that closure proceeds can be returned when the linked account is closed. Ask the branch which account will receive the money or from which account future spouse contributions will be debited.

5. Submit at the APY service-provider branch

The associated bank or post-office branch is the first processing point. Submit the form and documents, and insist that the acknowledgement portion shows:

  • date received;
  • PRAN;
  • claimant and chosen option;
  • receiving officer's name/stamp;
  • branch contact or complaint reference.

Do not hand over original death or identity certificates permanently unless a specific official rule requires it. Present originals for verification and submit copies as instructed.

6. Track the processing state

Ask whether the request is:

  1. accepted at branch;
  2. entered in the bank/CRA system;
  3. returned for a deficiency;
  4. authorised for spouse continuation/new PRAN;
  5. authorised for closure;
  6. sent for payment;
  7. credited or returned by the bank.

“Under process” without a transaction date or deficiency is not a useful status. Ask for the system/request number.

A written branch request

Subject: APY death claim / spouse continuation for PRAN [number]

Subscriber: [name]
Date of death: [date]
Claimant and relationship: [details]
Chosen option: [spouse continuation / closure / post-pension spouse benefit /
nominee corpus]

Please acknowledge the enclosed current PFRDA form and documents, enter the
request in the APY/CRA system, give the transaction reference, and communicate
any deficiency in writing with the governing rule or circular.

Keep one complete signed copy. If the claimant uses a thumb impression or needs assistance, ask the branch to follow the form's witnessing and verification requirements.

If the branch asks for unnecessary succession papers

Do not assume either extreme: a recorded spouse/nominee should not automatically be made to produce every possible court document, but a disputed, missing or inconsistent nomination may require additional succession evidence.

Ask the branch to state:

  • the claimant recorded in CRA;
  • the exact mismatch or dispute;
  • the document required;
  • the scheme rule/circular supporting that demand;
  • whether the undisputed part can proceed.

This written response lets you correct a genuine gap or challenge an unsupported demand.

Grievance ladder for delay or rejection

Level 1: branch and Pension Sahayak

Escalate first to the branch manager/nodal APY officer with the acknowledgement. Also use PFRDA Pension Sahayak with mobile number or PRAN. The grievance is assigned to the concerned intermediary or nodal office and can be tracked online.

Level 2 and beyond

PFRDA's current grievance page says a grievance that is unsatisfactory or unresolved by the intermediary within 30 days may be escalated through Pension Sahayak to NPS Trust. If no satisfactory Level-2 response arrives under the published route, the page gives the Ombudsman appeal, Designated Member revision and Securities Appellate Tribunal sequence. Follow the current formats and clocks on that page.

Do not skip directly to a tribunal because a branch conversation was unpleasant. Preserve each required prior step.

When RTI helps

PFRDA and public-sector service providers may hold records subject to RTI, depending on the authority and custody. A focused request can seek:

  • date the branch entered the death request;
  • CRA transaction/reference and status history;
  • recorded deficiency or rejection note;
  • officer-wise movement and pending level;
  • rule/circular applied;
  • payment instruction and returned-payment record.

RTI does not decide entitlement or override a nomination dispute. File the service/grievance claim first, then ask the correct public authority for existing records. Private banks are not automatically public authorities; PFRDA may hold regulatory/CRA records but not every branch paper. Use the AI RTI Drafter only after locating custody.

Common mistakes

  • Saying “spouse pension” without checking whether death occurred before 60.
  • Letting the branch tick closure when the spouse wants continuation.
  • Using a voluntary-exit form instead of the death/continuation form.
  • Closing the linked savings account before proceeds arrive.
  • Filing without a stamped acknowledgement.
  • Assuming nominee means a spouse was correctly recorded after marriage.
  • Accepting an oral deficiency or rejection.
  • Expecting RTI to substitute for the APY claim form.

Frequently asked questions

Does a spouse get the same APY pension after the subscriber dies?

After the subscriber has reached 60 and pension entitlement has begun, the spouse receives the same guaranteed pension until death. A before-60 death uses the continuation-or-closure options.

Can a spouse continue the account after a before-60 death?

Yes. PFRDA provides for a new PRAN in the spouse's name, transfer of units and contributions for the remaining period until the deceased subscriber would have reached 60.

Can the spouse choose the corpus instead?

PFRDA's FAQ provides a closure option under which accumulated corpus till date is returned to the spouse/nominee according to the scheme record.

Who receives the corpus for an unmarried subscriber?

For death before 60, PFRDA's FAQ says the corpus is returned to the nominee.

Where do I submit the death form?

Submit it to the bank or Department of Posts branch servicing the APY account—the APY service provider.

Is there an online death-claim form?

PFRDA publishes the form online, but the claimant submits it through the associated APY service-provider branch under the current process.

What if the PRAN is lost?

Ask the servicing branch to trace it from the account and identity records. Include the linked savings-account details in the branch request without publishing them.

Can a nominee automatically keep receiving monthly pension?

No. The same-pension continuation after the subscriber's death is the spouse benefit. The nominee's scheme role is generally return of pension wealth after both subscriber and spouse die, or corpus settlement in the applicable before-60/unmarried case.

Checklist to print

PRAN; subscriber and spouse/nominee details; dates of birth and death; current PFRDA death form; chosen outcome; death certificate(s); KYC; receiving bank proof; live account check; acknowledgement; CRA reference; deficiency; Pension Sahayak grievance; escalation records; and credit proof.

Official sources

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