Table of Contents
§22 vs. Official Secrets Act
Supreme Court of India · 2016-01-01 · Citation awaited · ★ Landmark
§22 overrides OSA 1923 to extent of inconsistency; §8(1)(a) security carve-out continues independently.
Case details
| Court | Supreme Court of India |
|---|---|
| Decided | 2016-01-01 |
| Citation | Citation awaited |
| Petitioner | RTI applicants |
| Respondent | Government |
| RTI Act sections | §8(1)(a) |
| Outcome | Partly allowed |
Outcome
§22 RTI Act overrides Official Secrets Act, 1923 to the extent of inconsistency — §8(1)(a) continues to protect genuine national-security material.
Ratio decidendi
The overriding effect of §22 extends over the Official Secrets Act, 1923 to the extent the latter is inconsistent with the RTI Act. Genuine national-security, strategic and scientific interest material continues to be protected under §8(1)(a) of the RTI Act — which is the appropriate route, not the OSA blanket.
Keywords
§22, Official Secrets Act, §8(1)(a), national security
Similar cases in the corpus
These rulings have the closest editorial ratio to this case — computed by tf-idf cosine similarity over ratio, keywords and Act sections. Useful starting points if you are researching the same point of law.
- RTI § 22 harmony with special laws (SC 2020)
- Validity of State RTI Rules — various HCs (HC-DEL 2016)
- Whistleblower complaint anonymity — Delhi HC (HC-DEL 2019)
Related
Editorial summary, not a certified report. The ratio here is an editorial compression. Before citing this ruling in a PIO order, FAA speaking order, or any appellate filing, verify against the full reported decision. RTI Wiki is not a legal service.
Editorial summary · last reviewed 21 April 2026.

Discussion