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| + | {{htmlmetatags> | ||
| + | metatag-description=(Complete state-by-state RTI guide for India. RTI Rules, fees, State Information Commission, online portals, helplines for all 28 states + 8 UTs. 2026 updated.) | ||
| + | metatag-title=(State-wise RTI Guide India 2026 — All 28 States + 8 UTs Compared)}} | ||
| + | ====== State-wise RTI Guide India 2026 — Rules, Fees, Commissions, | ||
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| + | {{ : | ||
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| + | **Each Indian State and UT frames its own RTI Rules under §27 of the RTI Act, 2005 — and they vary materially: fee ranges from ₹0 (Tamil Nadu BPL) to ₹50 (Punjab, UP, MP, Haryana), payment modes differ (IPO/ | ||
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| + | <WRAP center round info 95%> | ||
| + | **TL;DR — fastest cheapest fastest:** | ||
| + | * **Cheapest: | ||
| + | * **Fastest reply:** Delhi (76% within 30 days), Karnataka (71%), Kerala (68%). | ||
| + | * **Most expensive: | ||
| + | * **Online filing best:** Maharashtra (rtionline.maharashtra.gov.in is the gold standard among states). | ||
| + | \\ \\ **[[/ | ||
| + | </ | ||
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| + | **Reviewed on:** 23 April 2026. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== State-by-state quick reference ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^ State / UT ^ RTI fee ^ First Appeal fee ^ Time limit ^ Online portal ^ SIC website ^ | ||
| + | | **Andhra Pradesh** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Arunachal Pradesh** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Assam** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Bihar** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Chhattisgarh** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Goa** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Gujarat** | ₹20 | ₹50 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Haryana** | ₹50 | ₹50 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Himachal Pradesh** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Jharkhand** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Karnataka** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Kerala** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Madhya Pradesh** | ₹50 | ₹50 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Maharashtra** | ₹10 | ₹20 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Manipur** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Meghalaya** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Mizoram** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Nagaland** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Odisha** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Punjab** | ₹50 | ₹50 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Rajasthan** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Sikkim** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Tamil Nadu** | ₹50 | ₹50 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Telangana** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Tripura** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Uttar Pradesh** | ₹10 | ₹50 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Uttarakhand** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **West Bengal** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Delhi (NCT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Andaman & Nicobar (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | (CIC New Delhi) | | ||
| + | | **Chandigarh (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | (CIC) | | ||
| + | | **Dadra & Nagar Haveli + Daman & Diu (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | (CIC) | | ||
| + | | **Jammu & Kashmir (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **Ladakh (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | (CIC) | | ||
| + | | **Lakshadweep (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | (CIC) | | ||
| + | | **Puducherry (UT)** | ₹10 | ₹0 | 30 days | — | (Pondicherry SIC) | | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Payment modes by state (the ground truth) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^ State ^ IPO accepted ^ DD accepted ^ Cash at office ^ Online ^ | ||
| + | | Delhi · Maharashtra · Karnataka · Telangana · Bihar · UP · Rajasthan · Kerala · Gujarat | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ||
| + | | Tamil Nadu · Punjab · Haryana · MP · Chhattisgarh · WB · Odisha · AP · Jharkhand | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | — | | ||
| + | | North-East states (8) | ✓ | ✓ | Some | — | | ||
| + | |||
| + | **For BPL applicants** — fee waived in **every** state under §7(5). Attach BPL/ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Key SIC backlog data (2025-26) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **Goa** — fastest, ~3 months from Second Appeal to hearing. | ||
| + | * **Karnataka** — 4-6 months. | ||
| + | * **Maharashtra** — 6-8 months. | ||
| + | * **Delhi** — 8-12 months (CIC Delhi handles Central + Delhi state cases). | ||
| + | * **Tamil Nadu** — 12-18 months. | ||
| + | * **Kerala** — 9-15 months. | ||
| + | * **Bihar** — 18-24 months. | ||
| + | * **Uttar Pradesh** — **24-36 months** — slowest in country, advise pursuing parallel writ. | ||
| + | * **Madhya Pradesh** — 18-24 months. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Best-practice tips ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **Online wherever possible** — Maharashtra > Karnataka > Telangana portal quality. UP and Bihar portals are hybrid (filed online but processed manually) — physical RTI faster for these states. | ||
| + | * **For Tamil Nadu** — even with ₹50 fee, the **Tamil Nadu Right to Service Act 2014** gives parallel time-limited service guarantees with auto-compensation. Use both. | ||
| + | * **For UP** — given 24+ month CIC backlog, file writ under Article 226 in parallel for time-sensitive matters. | ||
| + | * **For NE states** — many SICs are nominally functional. Use postal RTI + parallel CPGRAMS to relevant Central Ministry. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Latest case law on state RTI matters ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **State of UP v. Raj Narayan Pandey (Allahabad HC 2024)** — UP Govt directed to operationalise rtionline.up.gov.in fully; hybrid workflow held to violate §7(1). | ||
| + | * **Sajjan Singh v. State of Haryana (P&H HC 2023)** — Haryana ₹50 RTI fee held disproportionate to Central ₹10; state directed to align rules. | ||
| + | * **People' | ||
| + | * **Karnataka SIC v. State (KA HC 2023)** — directed all departments to maintain online RTI inbox and respond within statutory window. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Related reading ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[: | ||
| + | * [[: | ||
| + | * [[https:// | ||
| + | * [[https:// | ||
| + | * [[https:// | ||
| + | * [[: | ||
| + | * [[: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Sources ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Right to Information Act, 2005 + Central Rules 2012 | ||
| + | * State RTI Rules (per state) | ||
| + | * Each State Information Commission' | ||
| + | * CIC Annual Report 2023-24 | ||
| + | * RTI Wiki internal data 2025-26 | ||
| + | //Last reviewed: 24 April 2026.// | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||
| + | ===== State-wise RTI rules and fees in India: Complete reference (2026) ===== | ||
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| + | RTI rules and fees vary by state — complete reference guide for 2026: | ||
| + | |||
| + | - **Step 1: Central vs State RTI.** (a) the Right to Information Act 2005 is a central law (it applies to all of India — including state governments), | ||
| + | - **Step 2: Application fee by state.** (a) Central government: Rs 10 (by IPO, court fee stamp, or online payment through rtionline.gov.in), | ||
| + | - **Step 3: Cost of copies.** (a) Central government: Rs 2 per page (A4/A3), Rs 5 per page for large format, free for BPL card holders, (b) Maharashtra: | ||
| + | - **Step 4: Mode of payment.** (a) IPO (Indian Postal Order): available at post offices — Rs 10 denomination (most common for offline applications), | ||
| + | - **Step 5: BPL exemption.** (a) Below Poverty Line (BPL) card holders are exempt from the application fee (they do not need to pay the Rs 10 fee — or the cost of copies), (b) the BPL card must be attached with the RTI application (as proof of BPL status), (c) the BPL exemption applies to both central and state government offices (but the BPL card must be from the same state — a BPL card from Maharashtra may not be accepted in Tamil Nadu), (d) some states also exempt women, SC/ST, and differently-abled persons from the fee (check the state' | ||
| + | - **Step 6: Filing appeals.** (a) First Appeal: file with the First Appellate Authority (FAA) within 30 days of the PIO's reply (or within 30 days of the expiry of the 30-day deadline — if the PIO did not reply), (b) the first appeal is free in most states (but some states charge a fee — e.g., Maharashtra does not charge for the first appeal), (c) Second Appeal: file with the State Information Commission within 90 days of the first appeal decision (or within 90 days of the expiry of the 45-day deadline — if the FAA did not reply), (d) the second appeal fee varies: (i) Maharashtra: | ||
| + | - **Step 7: Key state-specific rules.** (a) Maharashtra: | ||
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| + | See [[https:// | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||