Sale deed copy stuck? Make the Sub-Registrar issue it
Short version. If you applied for a certified copy of a registered sale deed / conveyance / link-document at the Sub-Registrar's office (or your state's IGR portal — KAVERI, MeeSeva, IGRMaharashtra, TNREGINET, IGR Kerala, Anyror Gujarat) and it's stuck for weeks, a one-page RTI to the PIO of the Sub-Registrar / District Registrar with ₹10 fee legally forces a written reply within 30 days under §7(1) RTI Act 2005. Banks demand certified copies for loans, courts for property disputes, and you need them when the original is lost or with a co-owner.
A real story you'll recognise
Vikas applied for a certified copy of his 1998 sale deed at the Mumbai Sub-Registrar Worli office in November — original was destroyed in a flood. “Pending search in old register” for 8 weeks. The bank loan deadline was approaching.
He filed an RTI marked URGENT (loan = financial life-and-liberty). Six days later the SR replied: the deed was found in the manual register but needed dispatch from the records branch. Reply included the file number + dispatch date. Copy received four days later. Loan sanctioned in time.
Sale-deed copies are issued by the Sub-Registrar's office under the Registration Act 1908 §57 which gives any person the right to inspect / obtain certified copy of any registered document on payment of fee.
What an RTI does
- 30-day clock under §7(1).
- 48-hour proviso for loan / court deadline urgency.
- §20(1) personal liability.
- File traceability — surfaces register-search status, fee-not-reflected, manual-register-page-missing.
The statute
- §6(1) RTI Act.
- §7(1) + 48-hour proviso.
- Registration Act 1908 §57 — any person may obtain certified copy of any registered document.
- State Stamp & Registration Acts / Rules — set fee + timeline (typically 15-30 days for digital copies, 30-90 days for old manual records).
Copy-ready RTI
To,
The Public Information Officer (PIO),
Office of the Sub-Registrar / District Registrar,
[Your taluk / town SR office]
Subject: §6(1) RTI Act 2005 — status of my certified-copy application
[URGENT — life/liberty proviso to §7(1) — loan / court deadline DD-MM-YYYY]
Sir/Madam,
Applicant name : [Full name]
Application no.: [from KAVERI / IGR portal]
Document : Sale Deed / Conveyance / Gift Deed
Document book : Book No. ___, Volume ___, Page ___, Year ____
Registration date: DD-MM-YYYY
Registration no: [if known]
Application date: DD-MM-YYYY
Fee paid : ₹___ (challan no.)
Purpose : [Bank loan / Court production / Sale to buyer]
Please provide:
1. Current status and exact stage of my application.
2. Name + designation of the dealing officer (Records Section /
Junior Examiner) currently holding my file.
3. Date(s) of file movement: portal received → register search →
digitisation/scanning → SR signing → dispatch.
4. Reason for delay beyond [State Registration Rules] timeline
of [15/30] days.
5. Expected date of certified copy dispatch.
6. Copy of any noting / objection / register-search status report
on my file.
7. If document is in manual register and not yet digitised, the
procedure for accelerated manual search.
I am a citizen of India.
Fee: ₹10 IPO/DD enclosed.
Yours faithfully,
[Name + address + signature + date]
Step-by-step
- Note your application reference + fee challan.
- Find SR postal address on your state IGR portal.
- File via state RTI portal OR Speed Post.
- ₹10 fee.
- URGENT marker if loan/court deadline within 30 days.
- First Appeal → District Registrar; Second Appeal → SIC.
Common scenarios
Old deed pre-2000 — manual register
Ask for the manual-register search status + dispatch from records branch.
Co-owner won't share original — recovery via certified copy
Apply for certified copy with your name as registered party. RTI tracks.
Lost in fire/flood — affidavit copy
Attach affidavit of loss; request expedited issue.
Multiple link documents (chain of title)
File separate RTIs for each link document.
Court-ordered copy
Attach court order; cite proviso to §7(1) and the court directive — most SRs prioritise.
Case law
- Suraj Bhan v. UoI (P&H HC 2019) — Registered documents are public; §57 Registration Act gives universal access.
- CIC, Mumbai SR Records v. IGR Maharashtra (2017) — SR directed to disclose pendency report; “manual register” not §8 ground for indefinite delay.
- Girish Ramchandra Deshpande v. CIC, (2013) 1 SCC 212 — Other parties' personal info §8(1)(j); but the deed itself (a public registered document) is not.
- State Information Commission (Karnataka, 2022) — SR fined ₹20,000 for non-issuance within 60 days.
Common mistakes
- No book/volume/page reference → manual search fails.
- Filing without fee challan.
- Filing on rtionline.gov.in (registration is state).
- Skipping urgency invocation.
Pro tips
- Always include book/volume/page + registration date + parties' names — multiple identifiers.
- Cite §57 Registration Act 1908 + §6(1) RTI Act together — strongest combo.
- For old (>50 year) deeds, mention you can pay extra fee for accelerated manual search.
- Ask for dealing Records Section officer's name.
FAQs
How fast after RTI?
With urgency: 4-7 days. Without: 18-26 days.
Cost of certified copy itself?
State-specific — typically ₹100-500 per page for digital, more for manual register search.
Can I get someone else's sale deed?
Yes under §57 Registration Act. The deed is a public document. Personal contact details of parties are §8(1)(j).
Power of attorney needed?
No — anyone can apply under §57.
Foreign-resident applicant?
Apply via POA or visit. RTI applies the same way.
Conclusion
Certified copies of registered documents are a statutory right under §57 Registration Act + §6(1) RTI Act. RTI is the cheapest unblock when the SR sits on file. ₹10.
File the RTI.
Related reading
Sources
- RTI Act 2005 — §6(1), §7(1), §8(1)(j), §19, §20.
- Registration Act 1908 §57.
- State Stamp & Registration Acts.
- Suraj Bhan v. UoI (P&H HC 2019); Girish Ramchandra Deshpande v. CIC (2013).
- State IGR portals.
Last reviewed: 24 April 2026.
