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| + | ====== RTI for ITR Refund Stuck More Than 60 Days ====== | ||
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| + | {{ : | ||
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| + | <WRAP center round info 95%> | ||
| + | **Quick Reply:** RTI for ITR refund stuck more than 60 days 2026. Sample RTI to CPC Bangalore and your AO, claim §244A interest at 6 percent, and §20 penalty route. Free guide. | ||
| + | </ | ||
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| + | **An income-tax refund stuck for more than 60 days from ITR processing carries a statutory right to interest at 6 percent per annum under §244A of the Income Tax Act, 1961.** The RTI route forces the Centralised Processing Centre (CPC) Bangalore and the jurisdictional Assessing Officer (AO) to disclose the delay reason, the interest calculation, | ||
| + | |||
| + | <WRAP info round center 90%> | ||
| + | **📥 Use these before filing** | ||
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| + | * [[https:// | ||
| + | * [[https:// | ||
| + | * [[https:// | ||
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| + | A refund stuck beyond 60 days from ITR processing is the trigger for §244A interest. The CPC must compute and pay the interest along with the refund. | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== §244A: the interest entitlement ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | §244A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 gives the taxpayer a statutory right to interest on a delayed refund: | ||
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| + | * **Rate:** 6 percent per annum (0.5 percent per month) on the refund principal. | ||
| + | * **Start date:** From the **date of ITR filing** (for advance-tax / TDS refunds) OR from the **date of payment** (for self-assessment-tax refunds). | ||
| + | * **End date:** Date of refund credit. | ||
| + | * **Computation: | ||
| + | |||
| + | In practice, CPC often omits or under-pays the interest. The RTI route forces the calculation to be disclosed line by line. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Why a focused 60-day RTI is different ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The broader refund-delay RTI (see linked article) asks about status and reasons. The 60-day-plus RTI adds three specific questions: | ||
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| + | - **Interest calculation under §244A.** Number of months counted, start date, end date, rate applied. | ||
| + | - **Whether interest is being suppressed under §244A(2).** §244A(2) reduces interest where the delay is attributable to the assessee. The PIO must show the attributable-delay finding. | ||
| + | - **Demand adjustment under §245.** A prior-year tax demand will absorb the refund; the §245 order must be disclosed and the interest computed on the net. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Step-by-step: | ||
| + | |||
| + | - **Confirm the refund is stuck 60+ days.** Open [[https:// | ||
| + | - **File the e-Nivaran grievance first.** The grievance must run for 15 days before the RTI is most productive. | ||
| + | - **Identify the PIO:** | ||
| + | - **CPC Bangalore PIO:** // | ||
| + | - **Jurisdictional AO PIO:** the PIO at your PAN-mapped AO's office (find at [[https:// | ||
| + | - **Draft the RTI.** Sample below. | ||
| + | - **Pay Rs. 10.** IPO or online via [[https:// | ||
| + | - **Send by Speed Post or file online.** If you are unsure which route fits your public authority, read our [[/ | ||
| + | - **Track the 30-day clock.** On Day 31 of PIO silence, file a [[: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Sample RTI to CPC + AO ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | < | ||
| + | To, | ||
| + | The Public Information Officer, | ||
| + | [Centralised Processing Centre, Bangalore / | ||
| + | Office of the Assessing Officer, [Range and Ward]] | ||
| + | [Full address] | ||
| + | |||
| + | Subject: Request for information under §6(1) of the Right to | ||
| + | Information Act, 2005, regarding ITR refund stuck more than 60 days | ||
| + | for PAN [XXXXX1234X], | ||
| + | Number [XXXXXXXXXXXXXX]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Sir / Madam, | ||
| + | |||
| + | I, [Your full name], a citizen of India, residing at [Your address], | ||
| + | PAN [XXXXX1234X], | ||
| + | the RTI Act, 2005: | ||
| + | |||
| + | Assessment Year: 2025-26 | ||
| + | Acknowledgement Number: [XXXXXXXXXXXXXX] | ||
| + | ITR filed on: [DD-MM-YYYY] | ||
| + | ITR processed on: [DD-MM-YYYY] (under §143(1) intimation) | ||
| + | Refund amount as per §143(1): Rs. [XX,XXX] | ||
| + | Days since processing: [Number] days | ||
| + | |||
| + | 1. Current status of the refund as on the date of this application. | ||
| + | 2. Reasons for the delay beyond the 60-day window after ITR | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | 3. Interest computation under §244A of the Income Tax Act, 1961: | ||
| + | a. The start date of interest counting. | ||
| + | b. The end date as of the current status. | ||
| + | c. The number of full months counted. | ||
| + | d. The principal on which interest is calculated. | ||
| + | e. The total interest amount accrued to date. | ||
| + | 4. Whether any portion of the interest is being suppressed under | ||
| + | | ||
| + | the specific attributable-delay finding. | ||
| + | 5. Whether any §245 adjustment is pending against an earlier-year | ||
| + | | ||
| + | 6. Name and designation of the dealing officer or the system | ||
| + | | ||
| + | 7. Expected date of refund disbursement, | ||
| + | | ||
| + | 8. Action taken on the e-Nivaran grievance filed by me on | ||
| + | | ||
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| + | I am enclosing Rs. 10 as the prescribed application fee by way of | ||
| + | Indian Postal Order No. [XXXXX] dated [DD-MM-YYYY]. | ||
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| + | Kindly supply the information within 30 days as required under §7(1) | ||
| + | of the Act. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Yours sincerely, | ||
| + | |||
| + | [Signature] | ||
| + | [Printed name] | ||
| + | [Phone] · [Email] | ||
| + | PAN: [XXXXX1234X] | ||
| + | Date: [DD-MM-YYYY] | ||
| + | Place: [City] | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== After you file ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **Day 1-30:** PIO reply window. CPC usually answers in 15-25 days. | ||
| + | * **Day 31:** Deemed refusal. [[: | ||
| + | * **Day 76:** [[: | ||
| + | * **Parallel: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Common PIO replies and what to do ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **" | ||
| + | * **" | ||
| + | * **" | ||
| + | * **" | ||
| + | * **No reply.** File the First Appeal on Day 31. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Interest calculation example ===== | ||
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| + | If the refund is Rs. 50,000, ITR filed on 31 July 2025, and refund credited on 15 February 2026: | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Days from 1 April 2025 to 15 February 2026 = around 320 days = 10 full months. | ||
| + | * §244A interest = Rs. 50,000 × 0.5 percent × 10 = **Rs. 2,500**. | ||
| + | * Total disbursement = Rs. 50,000 + Rs. 2,500 = **Rs. 52,500**. | ||
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| + | If the CPC pays only the principal, the missing interest is itself a ground for a separate RTI and a First Appeal. | ||
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| + | <WRAP info round center 90%> | ||
| + | **90 days, no movement? CIC route with §20 prayer.** | ||
| + | |||
| + | When CPC and the AO PIO both ignore, the [[: | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Templates: | ||
| + | **Stuck?** Use the [[https:// | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Frequently asked questions ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Is interest under §244A automatic, or do I need to claim it? ==== | ||
| + | Automatic, in principle. The CPC system computes §244A interest and adds it to the refund. In practice, suppression and under-payment are common. Claim it explicitly in the RTI to force the calculation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== How is §244A interest calculated? ==== | ||
| + | 0.5 percent per month (or part of a month) on the refund principal. From the start date defined in §244A(1) to the credit date. Full months only; partial months count as full. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Will the CPC reduce my §244A interest? ==== | ||
| + | Only under §244A(2), and only where the CPC has a specific attributable-delay finding against you. Common reasons: late response to §139(9) defective return notice, late §142(1) reply. The PIO must show the finding. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Will the §245 adjustment kill my interest entitlement? | ||
| + | Partly. §244A interest applies only to the **net** refund (after §245 adjustment). If the §245 adjustment is itself disputed, the interest revives on the disputed portion if you win. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== What is the difference between the broader IT refund article and this one? ==== | ||
| + | The broader article covers all refund delays (status, reasons, bank issues). This article focuses on the 60-day-plus scenario where §244A interest kicks in. Use both: the broader one for general status, this one for the interest claim. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Will the CPC pay interest on the interest? ==== | ||
| + | No. §244A interest is calculated only on the refund principal, not on accrued interest. The interest is a one-time addition to the disbursement. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Is filing the RTI permitted before the e-Nivaran grievance is resolved? ==== | ||
| + | Yes, but the parallel grievance route is recommended. The e-Nivaran serves as evidence of pre-RTI exhaustion of remedies, useful in the Second Appeal. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Related on RTI Wiki ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[/ | ||
| + | * [[guide: | ||
| + | * [[guide: | ||
| + | * [[guide: | ||
| + | * [[guide: | ||
| + | * [[/ | ||
| + | * [[/ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Sources ===== | ||
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| + | * The Right to Information Act, 2005. §6, §7, §19, §20. | ||
| + | * The Income Tax Act, 1961. §143(1), §143(2), §244A, §245, §246A. | ||
| + | * Centralised Processing Centre, Income Tax Department. [[https:// | ||
| + | * Central Board of Direct Taxes. [[https:// | ||
| + | * Central Information Commission. [[https:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | //Last reviewed: 28 May 2026, RTI Wiki editorial team.// | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||
| + | ===== RTI for ITR refund stuck beyond 60 days: How to escalate and get your refund? ===== | ||
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| + | ITR refunds stuck beyond 60 days are a common problem. Here is the complete escalation guide: | ||
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| + | - **Step 1: Check refund status.** Check at [[https:// | ||
| + | - **Step 2: Common reasons for delay.** (a) ITR under scrutiny/ | ||
| + | - **Step 3: Pre-validate bank account.** (a) Login to incometax.gov.in, | ||
| + | - **Step 4: File grievance on CPC.** (a) Login to incometax.gov.in, | ||
| + | - **Step 5: File RTI with CBDT/CPC.** File RTI with the Centralized Processing Center (CPC) or CBDT asking for: (a) the status of ITR processing, (b) the reason for refund delay, (c) whether any demand is pending, (d) the expected date of refund issuance, (e) whether the bank account is validated. | ||
| + | - **Step 6: Escalation.** (a) File First Appeal if RTI not answered, (b) file Second Appeal with CIC, (c) file a writ petition before the High Court — courts have ordered refund with interest under Section 244A. | ||
| + | - **Step 7: Section 244A interest.** If refund is delayed beyond the due date, the taxpayer is entitled to interest at 0.5% per month under Section 244A. This is automatically calculated and paid with the refund. | ||
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| + | See [[https:// | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||