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| + | ====== Airport expansion — RTI to AAI ====== | ||
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| + | Ramesh lives next to a small city airport. One morning the paper says the airport will be " | ||
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| + | The airport manager turns him away. The revenue officer says land records are "with the project" | ||
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| + | <WRAP info> | ||
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| + | ===== Who controls airports, and why that matters for your RTI ===== | ||
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| + | Airports in India fall into three buckets, and the bucket decides where you send your application: | ||
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| + | - **AAI-owned and operated airports** — the largest group, including most small-city and regional airports. AAI is the public authority. File straight to AAI. | ||
| + | - **PPP joint-venture airports** — Delhi (DIAL), Mumbai (MIAL), Bengaluru (BIAL), Hyderabad. Here AAI holds a stake (26 per cent at DIAL/MIAL), takes a large revenue share, and leases out government land. The Central Information Commission, or **CIC**, has held these operators to be **public authorities** under §2(h) of the RTI Act, because the joint venture was created under §12A of the AAI Act. So you can file **directly to the operator' | ||
| + | - **Airports run by private groups without an AAI joint-venture stake** (some Adani-operated airports). The legal position is genuinely open — not yet tested. If unsure, file to AAI and ask it to source the record under §2(f) (see the case law section below). | ||
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| + | The statutory backbone is the **Airports Authority of India Act, 1994** (Act No. 55 of 1994, enacted 12 September 1994, in force 1 April 1995). This created AAI as a body corporate, and is the reason AAI is a " | ||
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| + | ===== The environmental clearance angle ===== | ||
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| + | Big airport works need a **prior environmental clearance** from the Ministry of Environment, | ||
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| + | This matters for your RTI. You are not only asking "how much did it cost?" You can also ask "show me the environmental clearance and the EIA report behind it". If the clearance is missing, or its conditions (noise barriers, tree plantation, drainage) are not being followed, that is a story in itself — exactly the kind of larger-public-interest record the RTI Act exists to surface. See [[rti-for-pollution-noc|pollution NOC RTI]] for the same logic on industrial consent orders. | ||
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| + | ===== Step-by-step: | ||
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| + | **Step 1 — Identify the right public authority.** For an AAI airport, that is AAI. For DIAL/ | ||
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| + | **Step 2 — Find the CPIO.** AAI runs a dedicated RTI portal with department-wise CPIOs and First Appellate Authorities. The headquarters address is **Airports Authority of India, Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi – 110003.** Pick the CPIO whose department matches your question — Engineering for the DPR and contractor, Environment for the EIA, Land for acquisition, | ||
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| + | **Step 3 — Write the application under §6 of the RTI Act, 2005.** You do not need a lawyer. A plain application, | ||
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| + | **Step 4 — Pay the fee.** AAI is a Central public authority, so the **Right to Information (Regulation of Fee and Cost) Rules** apply. The fee is **Rs 10**, payable by cash against a receipt, by IPO / DD / banker' | ||
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| + | **Step 5 — Wait 30 days.** The CPIO must reply within **30 days** (48 hours where the information concerns life or liberty). No reply, or an evasive reply, sends you to the next rung. | ||
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| + | **Step 6 — First Appeal.** File a **First Appeal** to the First Appellate Authority (FAA) within **30 days** of the expiry. The FAA must dispose of it within 30 days, extendable to 45. See [[rti-first-appeal-guide|the RTI first appeal guide]]. | ||
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| + | **Step 7 — Second Appeal to the CIC.** Still unsatisfied? | ||
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| + | ===== The questions to ask ===== | ||
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| + | Ask all five in one application — the fee stays Rs 10 no matter how many points you raise. Each maps to a specific record the authority must hold: | ||
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| + | - **Detailed Project Report (DPR).** The master feasibility document — scope, design capacity, phasing, business case. Ask for "a certified copy of the DPR, including the cost estimate and any revised estimates" | ||
| + | - **Environmental clearance and EIA report.** Ask for "the environmental clearance granted under the EIA Notification 2006 for Item 7(a) Category A, the EIA report, and the minutes of the EAC-Infra II meeting that recommended clearance" | ||
| + | - **Land-acquisition status.** Ask for " | ||
| + | - **Contractor and contract value.** Ask for "the name of the contractor or concessionaire, | ||
| + | - **Milestones and expenditure to date.** Ask for "the physical and financial progress for the latest quarter, milestone dates, and total expenditure incurred against budget" | ||
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| + | ===== Ready-to-use template ===== | ||
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| + | < | ||
| + | To: The Central Public Information Officer | ||
| + | Airports Authority of India [or DIAL / MIAL / BIAL as applicable] | ||
| + | Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi – 110003 | ||
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| + | Subject: Application under §6 of the Right to Information Act, 2005 — | ||
| + | Airport expansion at [airport name] | ||
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| + | Sir/Madam, | ||
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| + | Please furnish certified copies of the following records relating to the | ||
| + | expansion / modernisation of [airport name]: | ||
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| + | 1. The Detailed Project Report (DPR), including the original and any | ||
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| + | 2. The environmental clearance granted under the EIA Notification 2006 | ||
| + | (Item 7(a), Category A), the EIA report, and the EAC-Infra II minutes. | ||
| + | 3. Village-wise land acquired or proposed to be acquired, awards passed, | ||
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| + | 4. Name of the contractor / concessionaire, | ||
| + | and date of award. | ||
| + | 5. Physical and financial progress for the latest quarter, milestone | ||
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| + | If any of the above is held by a private custodian, please obtain it | ||
| + | under §2(f) of the RTI Act and furnish it to me on grounds of larger | ||
| + | public interest. | ||
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| + | Fee: Rs 10 paid by [cash / IPO / DD / online]. | ||
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| + | [Name, address, phone, email] | ||
| + | </ | ||
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| + | A fuller walk-through of the mechanics — online vs offline filing, tracking, and common slip-ups — is in [[how-to-file-rti-india|how to file an RTI in India]] and [[file-rti-online-india|the online RTI filing manual]]. | ||
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| + | ===== What it costs beyond the fee ===== | ||
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| + | The Rs 10 fee only buys the right to ask. If the record runs long, the RTI Rules set copying charges: **Rs 2 per A4/A3 page**, **Rs 50 per diskette**, and **Rs 5 per hour** for inspecting records in person after the first free hour. Postal charges above Rs 50 are borne by you. Ask for the cost estimate up front so you are not surprised. | ||
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| + | ===== Common mistakes ===== | ||
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| + | - **Filing at the airport counter.** The airport manager is not the CPIO. Send the application to AAI headquarters or the named CPIO on the AAI RTI portal. | ||
| + | - **Skipping the EIA ask.** Most people ask only about money and land. The environmental clearance is the single most useful record — it is the one document a project cannot legally proceed without, and its conditions are checkable. | ||
| + | - **Bundling five topics into one vague line.** Number your questions, as in the template. The CPIO then has to answer each one or cite a specific exemption for each. | ||
| + | - **Forgetting the §2(f) line.** If the record sits with a private party (a concessionaire, | ||
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| + | ===== A real CIC decision that worked ===== | ||
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| + | In **Bharanitharan B v. CPIO, Airports Authority of India** (CIC/ | ||
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| + | The lesson is direct: even when the record is not in AAI's own cabinet, AAI can be made to fetch it. Include the §2(f) line in your application. The same logic supports asking PPP operators to pull records from their concessionaires. | ||
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| + | ===== FAQ ===== | ||
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| + | - **Q: For a PPP airport like Delhi or Mumbai, do I file to AAI or the operator?** The CIC has held DIAL (2007), MIAL (2008, reaffirmed 30 May 2011 by IC Sushma Singh) and BIAL to be public authorities under §2(h), because AAI holds 26 per cent equity, takes a large revenue share (38.7 per cent at MIAL, about 45.99 per cent at DIAL), leases government land at nominal rates, and the JV was created under §12A of the AAI Act. So you can file **directly to the operator' | ||
| + | - **Q: Noise and air-quality complaints during construction? | ||
| + | - **Q: Can I ask about the UDAN subsidy for a route from this airport?** Yes — UDAN is a Central scheme. See [[udan-scheme-india-2026|the UDAN guide]] for the right questions (VGF disbursed, route bidding, load factors). | ||
| + | - **Q: How is this different from a railway station rebuild RTI?** The structure is identical — identify the public authority, ask for DPR, clearance, land, contractor, spend — but the authority changes. See [[rti-for-railway-station-development|the railway station development RTI guide]]. | ||
| + | - **Q: I missed the 30-day reply. What now?** File a First Appeal to the FAA within 30 days of expiry. The FAA has 30 days (extendable to 45) to decide. If still unsatisfied, | ||
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| + | ===== Pro tips ===== | ||
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| + | - **Cross-check the project on the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) website** before you file. It often lists the sanctioned cost, the concessionaire, | ||
| + | - **Pair your RTI with CAG audit reports on aviation.** A CAG finding quoted in your application makes evasion harder. | ||
| + | - **Ask for " | ||
| + | - **Keep one question per numbered item.** It forces a point-by-point reply and exposes which record is being withheld — and why. | ||
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| + | ===== Related reading ===== | ||
| + | * [[rti-for-railway-station-development|Railway station development RTI]] | ||
| + | * [[rti-for-pollution-noc|Pollution NOC RTI]] | ||
| + | * [[udan-scheme-india-2026|UDAN regional connectivity scheme — VGF, route bidding, citizen-route economics]] | ||
| + | * [[how-to-file-rti-india|How to file an RTI in India]] | ||
| + | * [[rti-first-appeal-guide|RTI first appeal guide]] | ||
| + | * [[file-second-appeal-cic-sic-2026|How to file a second appeal to the CIC/SIC]] | ||
| + | * [[claim-rti-fee-waiver-bpl-2026|How to claim the BPL RTI fee waiver]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Sources ===== | ||
| + | - Airports Authority of India Act, 1994 (Act No. 55 of 1994) — India Code, https:// | ||
| + | - AAI RTI portal — CPIOs and First Appellate Authorities, | ||
| + | - EIA Notification 2006 (S.O. 1533(E), 14 Sep 2006) — airports at Item 7(a), Category A | ||
| + | - Right to Information (Regulation of Fee and Cost) Rules — Rs 10 fee, https:// | ||
| + | - Consolidated Central RTI Rules (copying charges), NITI Aayog PDF | ||
| + | - Bharanitharan B v. CPIO, AAI — CIC/ | ||
| + | - CIC held DIAL/ | ||
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| + | //Last reviewed: 3 July 2026.// | ||
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| + | If this guide helped you hold a public authority to account, [[https:// | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||
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| + | RTI for airport expansion — complete guide on getting land acquisition, | ||
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| + | - **Step 1: What information can you get through RTI on airport expansion? | ||
| + | - **Step 2: How to file RTI for land acquisition records.** (a) the land acquisition — records — are with: (i) the District Collector — or the Land Acquisition Officer, (ii) the State Government — Revenue Department, (b) the RTI application — can ask: (i) " | ||
| + | - **Step 3: How to file RTI for environmental clearance.** (a) the environmental clearance — is granted — by: (i) the Ministry of Environment, | ||
| + | - **Step 4: Airport expansion table — key information and the source.** (a) the land acquisition: | ||
| + | - **Step 5: How to file RTI with the AAI.** (a) the AAI — is a public authority — under the RTI Act, (b) the RTI application — can ask: (i) " | ||
| + | - **Step 6: What if the RTI is denied?** (a) the common denials: (i) "the information — is the commercial confidence" | ||
| + | - **Step 7: Practical tips.** (a) identify — the specific — information — (the land — or the environment — or the project — or the construction) — before filing, (b) file — with the correct — public authority — (the Revenue Department — for the land — or the MoEFCC — for the environment — or the AAI — for the project), (c) cite — the larger public interest — in the application, | ||
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| + | See [[https:// | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||