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| + | ====== Agricultural Land Conversion (NA) Order Delayed ====== | ||
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| + | <WRAP center round info 95%> | ||
| + | **Quick Reply:** NA conversion order stuck at the collectorate? | ||
| + | </ | ||
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| + | **Reviewed on:** 2026-06-12. | ||
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| + | Do these four things this week, in this order: | ||
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| + | - **Pull the exact status.** Check your NA application number on your state' | ||
| + | - **Clear anything pending from your side.** An unpaid conversion premium, an unanswered query memo or a missing zoning report stalls more files than official lethargy does. Pay or reply against a receipt. | ||
| + | - **Send a one-page written representation** to the officer who signs the order, the Collector, SDM or Tehsildar depending on your state, quoting the application number, the date of application and the timeline notified under your state' | ||
| + | - **File an RTI for the file movement** if the representation gets silence for two to three weeks. The collectorate is a public authority, and the file noting tells you the real reason. | ||
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| + | ===== Who actually signs your NA order ===== | ||
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| + | Land is a state subject. Conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural use happens under the state land revenue code, and the sanctioning authority varies: the Collector or an officer to whom the power is delegated, often the SDM or SDO, sometimes the Tehsildar for small parcels. Before the revenue order, the file usually collects a town planning or zoning report confirming your plot falls in a zone where the intended use is allowed. Files most often stall in the gap between these two desks. Your representation and your RTI should both ask which desk currently holds the file. | ||
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| + | ===== The timeline you can hold them to ===== | ||
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| + | Most states have notified NA permission or land conversion as a service under their public service guarantee law, with a fixed clock. Maharashtra lists conversion services under its Right to Public Services Act, 2015. Karnataka covers conversion under Sakala. Madhya Pradesh and Bihar have equivalent laws. Find the notified number of days for your state on its service guarantee portal and quote it. Once the clock is crossed, you can also file a formal appeal under that law to the designated appellate officer, which carries the possibility of a penalty on the defaulting officer. This is separate from, and faster than, anything under RTI. | ||
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| + | ===== A state wrinkle worth checking first ===== | ||
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| + | You may not need a full NA order at all. Maharashtra' | ||
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| + | ===== Worked example ===== | ||
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| + | Prakash applied in August 2025 to convert 0.40 hectare in Nashik district to residential use. He paid a conversion premium of Rs 1,87,000 by challan in September. By February 2026, nothing. The portal showed only "under process" | ||
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| + | ===== RTI questions that move a stuck NA file ===== | ||
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| + | To the PIO, Office of the Collector, [district] | ||
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| + | Regarding NA conversion application no. [.....] dated [.....] for survey no. [.....], | ||
| + | village [.....], please provide: | ||
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| + | 1. The current stage of the application and the name and designation of the | ||
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| + | 2. A copy of the file noting sheet and the date-wise file movement register | ||
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| + | 3. Copies of all reports received on the file, including the town planning or | ||
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| + | 4. The date of receipt of the conversion premium of Rs [.....] paid by challan | ||
| + | no. [.....]. | ||
| + | 5. A copy of the notified timeline for NA conversion under the [state] public | ||
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| + | </ | ||
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| + | File it on your state RTI portal or by post with the state fee. The [[state-rti-portals-directory|state RTI portal directory]] lists the right portal, and [[file-rti-online-india|this guide]] covers the format. If the PIO stalls, use [[act: | ||
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| + | ===== If the delay is actually a refusal ===== | ||
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| + | Sometimes the file is not slow, it is blocked: the plot falls in a green belt, a buffer zone or a no-development zone, or an objection sits unanswered. The RTI reply will show this. If a rejection order exists, demand a copy with reasons. State revenue codes give an appeal or revision to a higher revenue authority within a fixed window, commonly 30 to 90 days, so get the order date in writing and act inside it. The documents you pulled by RTI become the evidence in that appeal. | ||
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| + | ===== After the order ===== | ||
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| + | Collect the sanad or conversion order, pay any balance assessment, and make sure the record of rights, the 7/12, khatauni or jamabandi for your survey number, is updated to the new use. If your ownership entry itself is pending, that is a different process, covered in [[practical-guides: | ||
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| + | ===== FAQ ===== | ||
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| + | ==== How long should NA conversion normally take? ==== | ||
| + | States that have notified it as a guaranteed service mostly fix between 30 and 90 days for a clean file. Treat anything beyond the notified period as a delay you can formally appeal. | ||
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| + | ==== Can RTI force the Collector to approve my conversion? ==== | ||
| + | No. RTI gets you the file status, the reports and the reasons. The pressure of a documented file trail is what moves the decision. Approval still depends on zoning and the revenue code. | ||
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| + | ==== Is the conversion premium refundable if the application is rejected? ==== | ||
| + | Usually yes, since the premium is for a permission not granted, but the refund needs its own application. Ask for the refund procedure in writing along with the rejection order. | ||
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| + | ==== My plot is in the residential zone of the master plan. Do I still need NA? ==== | ||
| + | In several states you get a deemed or fast-track route on payment of charges. Ask your collectorate in writing whether your plot qualifies. Do not assume; the answer depends on the plan and the state amendment. | ||
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| + | ==== The clerk hints that money will speed it up. What do I do? ==== | ||
| + | Do not pay. Put your representation on record, file the RTI for file movement, and use the state service guarantee appeal. A demand for a bribe can be reported to the state anti-corruption bureau. | ||
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| + | ==== Can I start construction while the order is pending? ==== | ||
| + | No. Building on agricultural land before conversion invites penalty and regularisation costs under the revenue code, and can complicate the pending application itself. | ||
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| + | ===== Related guides ===== | ||
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| + | * [[practical-guides: | ||
| + | * [[practical-guides: | ||
| + | * [[state-rti-portals-directory|State RTI portal directory]] | ||
| + | * [[practical-guides: | ||
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| + | Download the NA conversion follow-up checklist (PDF). | ||
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| + | {{tag> | ||