File RTI Online — 12 steps + free tools
You can file an RTI yourself in 60 seconds using our free tools — speak your problem in Hindi or type it in English, and the AI produces a legally-valid Section 6 application. Or follow the 12-step manual guide below. Both routes are documented here.
New book page: The RTI Playbook — cover, podcast video, reviews, buy links, and preview downloads.
File an RTI online in 60 seconds — use AwaazRTI to speak in Hindi, AI Drafter to refine, Outcome Predictor to score, then submit on rtionline.gov.in. Free, no login.
Two routes — pick yours
🚀 Route A: Use the tools (60 seconds)
- Open 🎤 AwaazRTI — speak your problem in Hindi/Hinglish/English
- Or 🪄 AI Drafter — type your problem in 2-3 sentences
- Get a structured RTI back: addressee, queries, sections, fee line — copy or download
- Optional: run 🔮 Outcome Predictor to score before filing
- Submit at rtionline.gov.in (Central) or your State portal
📘 Route B: Follow the 12-step manual — read on for the legal walkthrough.
The 12-step manual
Step 1 — Identify the right Public Authority
The body that holds the records is the right authority. If your scholarship is stuck, that's the issuing department (e.g., Department of Higher Education) — not the bank that disburses. Ask who creates the document I want?.
If unsure, send to the closest match — Section 6(3) requires the PIO to transfer within 5 days.
For event-related public records, the same test applies. For example, after a cancelled cricket match, fans may ask police, municipal or stadium authorities for records. See How fans can use RTI after cancelled IPL match.
Step 2 — Write your application
Plain paper or A4. Address: The Public Information Officer (PIO), [Office name + address]. Subject: Application under the Right to Information Act, 2005.
Step 3 — Frame queries as records, not reasons
RTI gets you documents, not opinions. Don't ask “why was my application rejected?”. Ask “file noting on application no. ABC dated 12 March 2025”. Khanapuram Gandaiah (SC, 2010) made this rule clear.
Use language like: certified copy, file noting, inspection report, muster roll, register entries, minutes, order, notification.
Step 4 — Add dates, file numbers, identifiers
Specificity protects against “vague query” rejection. Quote: FIR number, application number, EID, UAN, tender number, financial year, exact date.
Step 5 — Pre-empt Section 8 exemptions
Common refusals and counters:
- §8(1)(j) personal info — frame the request around the policy/scheme, not an individual's data; cite §8(2) public interest if needed.
- §8(1)(h) investigation — wait for charge-sheet under §173(2) CrPC; or ask only for completed-stage records (Bhagat Singh v. CIC, Delhi HC 2007).
- §8(1)(d) commercial confidence — applies pre-award only; ask post-award for tender documents.
- §24 intelligence orgs — invoke the corruption / human-rights proviso.
Run your draft through the 🔮 Outcome Predictor to flag risks.
Step 6 — Add the fee line
Central: Rs. 10 IPO (Indian Postal Order) or DD favouring “Accounts Officer”. Most States: Rs. 10 IPO / Court-Fee stamps. BPL applicants: zero fee (attach BPL ration-card copy).
Step 7 — Specify form of information (§7(9))
Add: “Certified photocopies preferred. Soft copy by email if available.”. This invokes Section 7(9) — alternative-form supply.
Step 8 — Sign, date, attach ID
Include name, address with PIN, phone, email, date, signature. ID copy is not mandatory but speeds up dispatch.
Step 9 — File the application
Online — for Central: rtionline.gov.in. Pay Rs. 10 online, get e-receipt. State portals: see the state directory.
By post — registered post (RPAD) with acknowledgment. Keep the receipt.
By hand — get a stamped acknowledgment with date and PIO seal.
Step 10 — Track the 30-day clock
Use 📅 Timeline Calculator to track the §7(1) deadline. Life-and-liberty matters: 48 hours under §7(1) proviso.
Step 11 — Analyse the PIO reply
When the reply arrives, paste it into 📬 PIO Reply Checker — it flags speaking-order defects, missing severability, naked refusal, missing FAA contact.
Step 12 — File First Appeal under §19(1)
If the reply is unsatisfactory or absent (deemed refusal), file First Appeal within 30 days to the FAA at the same office. Use ⚖️ First Appeal Generator for a structured §19(1) draft.
If FAA fails too: Second Appeal to the CIC (central) or SIC (state) within 90 days under §19(3).
Example — copy & adapt
To: The Public Information Officer (PIO), [Office name and full postal address]. Subject: Application under the Right to Information Act, 2005. Sir / Madam, Under §6 of the Right to Information Act, 2005, kindly provide: 1. [Specific record 1 — name the document, period, file number]. 2. [Specific record 2 — same level of detail]. 3. [Specific record 3]. Period: [exact dates / financial year]. Form of information sought: Certified photocopies (and soft copy by email if available, under §7(9)). I am a citizen of India. Rs. 10 (Indian Postal Order No. ____) enclosed. Reply within 30 days under §7(1) — for life-and-liberty matters, 48 hours under the proviso to §7(1). Yours faithfully, [Name] [Address with PIN] [Phone] / [Email] [Date]
Filing RTI state-by-state
Each State has its own portal, fee structure and procedure. See the state directory for direct links. Common state portals:
- Maharashtra — aaplesarkar.mahaonline.gov.in
- Delhi — rtionline.gov.in (Central, used by Delhi too)
- Karnataka — rtionline.karnataka.gov.in
- Tamil Nadu — manual / partial-online (varies by department)
- UP — jansunwai.up.nic.in
- Bihar — rtibihar.gov.in
- All 36 States/UTs — fees + procedures
Use the tools — workflow
Skip the manual. The 🛠 Tools menu provides 7 step-by-step tools that walk you from voice → draft → predict → file → track → analyse → appeal.
- 🔍 RTI Research — ask any question, cited from RTI Wiki
- 🎤 AwaazRTI — speak in Hindi
- 🪄 AI Drafter — type & generate
- 🔮 Outcome Predictor — score 0-100
Related
Last reviewed: 24 April 2026.
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