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courses:journalists:module-01 [2026/07/22 15:48] (current) – created - external edit 127.0.0.1
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 +{{htmlmetatags>metatag-keywords=(journalists module 01, the journalists rti playbook)&metatag-description=(RTI for Journalists — Investigative Filing Course — Module 01: The journalists RTI playbook. Understand how RTI fits into the investigative reporting workflow.)}}
 +
 +====== Module 01 — The journalist's RTI playbook ======
 +
 +{{ :social:auto:journalists-module-01.png?direct&1200 |RTI for Journalists — Investigative Filing Course Module 01}}
 +
 +
 +<WRAP center round info 95%>
 +**Quick Reply:** RTI for Journalists — Investigative Filing Course — Module 01: The journalists RTI playbook. Understand how RTI fits into the investigative reporting workflow.
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +<WRAP center round info 95%>
 +**Goal:** Understand how RTI fits into the investigative reporting workflow.
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +<WRAP center round tip 95%>
 +**Watch:** [[https://youtu.be/LBUHIdKz_EY?si=Vbr1prdJYD6W7BMd|RTI playbook video]]
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +<WRAP center round tip 95%>
 +**Book companion:** [[https://righttoinformation.wiki/book/|The RTI Playbook]] — book page with cover, podcast video, reviews, buy links, and preview downloads.
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +===== Why journalists love RTI =====
 +
 +RTI is the cheapest, fastest legal method to extract government records. Compared to source-based reporting (slow, leak-dependent) or paid-database trawls (expensive), RTI gives **legally sourced, citable, court-admissible** records for ₹10 in 30 days.
 +
 +Flagship investigations powered by RTI: P. Chidambaram's daughter-in-law assets (HT, 2019), CWG payment scams (Indian Express, 2010-12), Adarsh Society allotments (TOI, 2010), VVIP helicopter scam (Caravan, 2013), Vyapam scam multiple outlets (2015-19), Pegasus surveillance (Wire/Caravan, 2021), CSR fund misuse (LiveMint, 2023).
 +
 +===== What records to ask for in any beat =====
 +
 +  - **Tender + contract files** — beneficiary, value, awarded date, completion certificate.
 +  - **Inspection reports + audit observations** — internal critiques are gold.
 +  - **Disciplinary actions** — show patterns of misconduct.
 +  - **File notings + minutes of meetings** — show who decided what when.
 +  - **Beneficiary lists for govt schemes** — find ghost beneficiaries (§4(1)(b)(xii) actually mandates publication).
 +  - **Travel / hospitality / fuel logs** — for VIP misuse stories.
 +  - **Vacancies + recruitment** — for back-door hire stories.
 +  - **Complaints register** — for systemic-failure stories.
 +
 +===== The 90-second triage =====
 +
 +Before drafting an RTI, ask:
 +  - **Is the record likely to exist?** Was there an invoice, an order, a meeting?
 +  - **Which authority holds it?** Multiple? File parallel.
 +  - **Will §8 block it?** §8(1)(d) commercial-confidence and §8(1)(j) privacy are the most-invoked.
 +  - **Will §11 third-party notice add weeks?** If so, frame to avoid named individuals.
 +  - **Is there a 30-day window for the story?** If yes, file day 1 + Speed Post + Twitter-trail for FOIA-style pressure.
 +
 +===== Multi-PIO coordination =====
 +
 +The killer move: file **the same RTI to 5+ PIOs at once** — central + state + local. Different PIOs respond differently. Compare. Find the contradiction.
 +
 +Example: an RTI on COVID vaccine wastage went to (i) Health Ministry PIO, (ii) State Health Dept PIO, (iii) DM offices in 5 districts. The variance between Centre's ("3% wastage") and DM data ("22% wastage" in one district) became the story.
 +
 +===== When NOT to use RTI =====
 +
 +  - **Time-sensitive story** with <30 day window — RTI takes 30+ days minimum. Use sources / leaks.
 +  - **Information already published under §4(1)(b)** — go to the public website first; only if missing, RTI.
 +  - **Active investigation** — §8(1)(h) will block it; wait or use closure-report stage.
 +  - **Personal-information tip-off** — §8(1)(j) is hard to overcome without strong public-interest test.
 +  - **National security** — §8(1)(a) is a near-absolute bar.
 +
 +===== ✅ Quiz =====
 +
 +Quiz available from your [[:courses:journalists:app|course dashboard]].
 +
 +===== Next =====
 +
 +  * [[:courses:journalists:start|← Course overview]]
 +  * Next: [[:courses:journalists:final]]
 +
 +//Last reviewed: 24 April 2026.//
 +
 +{{tag>course journalists module-01}}
  
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