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§2(h) applied to grant-receiving NGO

NGO receiving substantial government grant is a 'public authority' under §2[h]; trivial / one-time grants do not trigger coverage.

§2(h) applied to grant-receiving NGO

Supreme Court of India · 2014-01-01 · Citation awaited

NGO with substantial continuing State grants: §2(h). One-time or trivial grants: NO §2(h) coverage.

Case details

Court Supreme Court of India
Decided 2014-01-01
Citation Citation awaited
Petitioner RTI applicant
Respondent Grant-receiving NGO
RTI Act sections §2(h)
Outcome Partly allowed

Outcome

NGO receiving substantial government grant is a 'public authority' under §2(h); trivial / one-time grants do not trigger coverage.

Ratio decidendi

Applying Thalappalam, an NGO that receives substantial and continuing State financing — measured against its total operating budget and the character of the funding — falls within §2(h). Trivial, one-time or project-specific grants do not bring an otherwise-private NGO into the definition.

Keywords

NGO, §2(h), substantial financing, Thalappalam applied

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Editorial summary, not a certified report. The ratio here is an editorial compression. Before citing this ruling in a PIO order, FAA speaking order, or any appellate filing, verify against the full reported decision. RTI Wiki is not a legal service.

Editorial summary · last reviewed 21 April 2026.