Reviewed on: 2026-06-19.
Direct answer. Neither PMJJBY nor PMSBY has a public online claim-status portal. To check your claim, go to the bank branch where you are enrolled and ask the nodal officer for the claim reference number and current stage. The bank forwards claims to the empanelled life or general insurer, so also contact that insurer directly. Call the Jan Suraksha toll-free number 1800-180-1111 or 1800-110-001 for guidance on escalation. If the insurer has not settled a valid claim within 30 days of receiving all documents, you can file a formal complaint with the insurer's grievance cell and, if unresolved, escalate to the Department of Financial Services.
Crores of Jan Dhan account holders pay two small annual premiums that together insure them against both death and accident. Before chasing a claim, confirm which cover applies.
PMJJBY is a one-year life insurance scheme. It pays Rs. 2 lakh to a nominee on death from any cause - illness or accident. The bank auto-debits the premium and routes it to an empanelled life insurer (for example, SBI Life Insurance Company Limited).
PMSBY is a one-year personal accident scheme. It pays only when death or disability results specifically from an accident. Illness-related deaths are not covered. General insurers empanelled under the scheme handle these policies.
Both are listed on the official Jan Suraksha portal at jansuraksha.gov.in under the Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance. Eligibility: PMJJBY is for ages 18-50 (cover continues to 55 on renewal); PMSBY is for ages 18-70. Both renew annually from 1 June to 31 May.
| Scheme | Event | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| PMJJBY | Death from any cause | Rs. 2,00,000 (Rs. 2 lakh) paid to nominee |
| PMSBY | Accidental death | Rs. 2,00,000 (Rs. 2 lakh) paid to nominee |
| PMSBY | Total permanent disability | Rs. 2,00,000 (Rs. 2 lakh) paid to insured |
| PMSBY | Partial permanent disability | Rs. 1,00,000 (Rs. 1 lakh) paid to insured |
Annual premiums (auto-debited by 31 May each year):
PMJJBY 30-day lien: Cover starts 30 days after fresh enrolment for illness-related deaths. Accidental deaths are covered from day one. The lien does not apply on annual renewal.
There is no central online portal where a nominee can enter a claim number and see a live status. Tracking runs through the bank and the insurer.
Step 1: Verify the policy was active. Check the bank account statement for a PMJJBY or PMSBY debit around May-June of the year the event occurred. A policy lapsed due to insufficient balance will not pay. Ask the branch to print the statement if you do not have it.
Step 2: Go to the enrolling bank branch with your documents.
For PMJJBY (death claim): death certificate, nominee's Aadhaar and bank passbook copy, filled PMJJBY claim form (available at the branch or from jansuraksha.gov.in), discharge receipt signed by the nominee.
For PMSBY (accident claim): FIR or police report, death certificate or disability certificate from a competent medical officer, post-mortem report for accidental death, claimant's Aadhaar and bank details, filled PMSBY claim form from jansuraksha.gov.in.
Step 3: Get the claim reference number in writing. The bank forwards your documents to the empanelled life insurer (PMJJBY) or general insurer (PMSBY). That reference number is your tracking handle with the insurer.
Step 4: Call the empanelled insurer directly. The insurer's name appears on the premium debit entry or enrolment confirmation. Call their toll-free helpline with the claim reference number to get the current status and a list of any pending documents.
Step 5: Call the Jan Suraksha helpline if neither the bank nor the insurer gives a clear answer:
State-specific numbers are listed at jansuraksha.gov.in.
The scheme rules do not state a fixed statutory timeline. The general practice is that a complete claim - all required documents received by the insurer - should be settled within 30 days. If 30 days have passed since the insurer received your full document set and you have a claim reference number, escalate formally.
Ensure your Aadhaar is correctly seeded to the enrolled bank account before submitting documents - Aadhaar mismatch is among the most common causes of payment failure.
No official public online portal currently exists for real-time claim status tracking under either scheme. Claim status is tracked through the bank and the empanelled insurer. Ask your bank for the claim reference number and contact the insurer directly using that number.
Get the forwarding date and the claim reference number from the bank in writing. Call the insurer's toll-free helpline with that reference number. If the insurer says they never received it, ask the bank to re-transmit. Also call 1800-180-1111 and log the complaint.
If both schemes were active at the time of death, you can claim under both - PMJJBY for Rs. 2 lakh as the life insurance death benefit, and PMSBY for Rs. 2 lakh as the accidental death benefit. The claim forms and processes are separate - one goes to the life insurer (PMJJBY) and the other to the general insurer (PMSBY), both routed through the bank branch. File both at the same time.
Yes, provided you supply the nominee's valid bank account number and Aadhaar when filing the claim. The payment goes to the nominee's account. If the nominee does not yet have a bank account, open a basic savings account or an e-Shram-linked account before submitting documents.
PMSBY covers total permanent disability (loss of both hands or both feet or both eyes) for Rs. 2 lakh, and partial permanent disability (loss of one hand or one foot or one eye) for Rs. 1 lakh. Whether a 50% limb loss qualifies depends on the medical officer's certificate and the insurer's assessment. Fill the disability certificate section in the claim form precisely and ask the insurer for the determination in writing if they reject it.
Bank mergers do not cancel your cover. The successor bank inherits the policy and the claim obligation. Visit the successor branch with your original enrolment acknowledgement. If they cannot trace the record, call 1800-180-1111 and ask which insurer holds the policy.
The scheme rules do not state a hard statutory period. File as early as possible - ideally within 30 days of the insured event - to reduce the risk of missing documents or disputed timelines.
File an RTI to: the bank branch nodal officer and the empanelled insurance company; escalate to the Department of Financial Services
Useful questions to ask:
→ Use our free AI RTI Drafter to generate a complete Section 6(1) application.
Nominees awaiting EPF payouts can use the same RTI route in parallel. If an Aadhaar seeding issue is blocking credit, resolve it at the bank branch alongside filing the RTI. If the insured held an e-Shram card, check whether that scheme's separate accident benefit also applies.
By Dr. Shrawan Kumar Pathak