Direct answer. Open passportindia.gov.in → Track Application Status → enter your File Number + Date of Birth. Status updates color-coded: Green (next stage), Amber (waiting), Red (action required). Normal passport SLA: 21 days post police verification. Tatkal: 1-3 days post-PV.
| What you need | File Number from PSK appointment receipt + Date of Birth |
| Official portal | passportindia.gov.in |
| Mobile app | mPassport Seva (Android/iOS) |
| SLA — Normal | 21 working days post Police Verification |
| SLA — Tatkal | 1-3 working days post-PV (no PV in some cases) |
| SLA — Re-issue | 15 days normal, 7 days Tatkal |
| Helpline | 1800-258-1800 (toll-free, 24/7) · MADAD: madad.gov.in |
| Statutory base | Passports Act 1967 + Passport Rules 1980 |
| RTI escalation | Free AI RTI Drafter for §6 application |
What we hear from RTI Wiki users: Meera, a 31-year-old IT consultant in Pune, applied for Tatkal passport for an urgent UK conference. Status sat at “Police Verification Pending” for 14 days despite Tatkal's 1-3 day SLA. She filed an RTI under §6 (citing §7(1) life-and-liberty 48-hour proviso for urgent travel) to SP-CID Pune asking (a) PV file location, (b) reason for delay beyond 3-day Tatkal SLA, © officer-in-charge contact. Reply in 36 hours showed the file was wrongly routed to a different police station. Re-routed; PV done in 24 hours; passport delivered in time.
Passport Seva: 1800-258-1800 (24/7) · MEA MADAD: madad.gov.in · Email: [email protected] · Twitter: @PassportSevaMEA
The official SLA on this service is published. If your status is stuck beyond it, you have a statutory right under §6 RTI Act 2005 to demand information from the public authority. Reply mandatory in 30 days.
File an RTI to: Regional Passport Office (RPO) + SP-CID/Special Branch (for PV)
Ask these 5 questions:
→ Use our free AI RTI Drafter to generate a complete §6(1) application in 60 seconds. The Drafter pre-fills your name, address, fee statement, and the 5 questions above.
→ Or speak it in हिन्दी / English / 9 other Indian languages via AwaazRTI.
→ For deeper case-law on this scenario: Read the full RTI guide for passport status.
For passport renewal status, passport reissue status:
Reissue applications go through the same Police Verification (PV) route as fresh applications unless you've held the previous passport for less than 1 year — then PV is waived.
For tatkaal passport status, tatkaal passport days:
Tatkaal applications skip the regular queue: 3 working days for fresh, 1-3 days for reissue, BUT police verification still happens (after delivery, post-issuance).
For passport pv status, police verification passport status:
After application + appointment, your file goes to the Local Intelligence Unit (LIU) of the police district where you reside. The LIU sends a constable to your home for verification.
Track PV separately at passportindia.gov.in → Police Verification Status using your File Number.
PV outcomes:
See also: full Police Verification status guide and RTI for Police Verification adverse remarks.
🔔 Track passport SLA + Tatkaal slot opening notifications by email. Help RTI Wiki yearly →
Checking your passport application status online is the fastest and most reliable method. The Passport Seva portal (passportindia.gov.in, managed by Tata Consultancy Services under MEA supervision) provides real-time status for every passport application filed in India.
What you need before you start:
Step-by-step online tracking:
The portal displays the current processing stage with a colour-coded indicator: Green (progressing normally), Amber (waiting on action or verification), or Red (action required from you — e.g. document resubmission or adverse PV).
No File Number? If you lost your receipt:
Tip: The portal updates status every 24 hours, typically overnight. If you applied recently, check once per day — not multiple times, as the status does not change intra-day.
Related guides:
The File Number is the single most important identifier for your passport application. It is generated when your application is successfully submitted and an appointment is booked at a Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra (POPSK).
File Number format explained:
| Component | Meaning | Example |
| First 2 letters | RPO region code | KA = Karnataka |
| Next 2 digits | Year code | 24 = 2024 |
| Remaining digits | Serial number | 112345678921 |
| Full example | KA24112345678921 | Karnataka RPO, 2024 |
Where to find your File Number:
Tracking with File Number:
File Number not working? Common causes and fixes:
| Problem | Likely cause | What to do |
| “No record found” | Status not yet synced (within 24h of appointment) | Wait 24 hours and retry |
| “Invalid File Number” | Typo or wrong format | Double-check against email receipt; include leading zeros |
| Status stuck on old date | Portal cache delay | Clear browser cache or try incognito mode |
| File Number not in email | Email went to spam | Check spam/junk; search for “passportindia” in inbox |
Once your passport is printed, it enters the dispatch phase. The passport is handed to India Post (Speed Post) and shipped to your registered address. You can track the dispatch in real time.
How to check dispatch status:
Dispatch timeline expectations:
| Application type | Typical dispatch SLA | Delivery time after dispatch |
| Fresh — Normal | 2-5 days after printing | 2-7 working days |
| Fresh — Tatkal | 1-2 days after printing | 1-3 working days |
| Re-issue — Normal | 2-5 days after printing | 2-7 working days |
| Re-issue — Tatkal | 1-2 days after printing | 1-3 working days |
| PCC | Same day or next day | 1-2 working days |
If dispatch is delayed beyond the above timelines:
Tatkal (also spelled “Tatkaal”) is the fast-track passport service designed for citizens with genuine urgency. Understanding the exact timeline helps you plan travel accordingly.
Tatkal vs Normal timeline comparison:
| Stage | Normal (days) | Tatkal (days) |
| Application submitted | Day 0 | Day 0 |
| PSK appointment | 7-15 days wait | 1-2 days wait (priority slots) |
| Police Verification (pre-issuance) | 7-21 days | Waived or post-issuance |
| Grant by RPO | 1-3 days post-PV | 1-2 days (no PV required) |
| Printing | 2-4 days | 1-2 days |
| Dispatch | 2-5 days | 1-2 days |
| Total from appointment | 21-30 days | 1-3 days |
Key differences in Tatkal processing:
Tracking Tatkal status specifically:
Caution: Tatkal does not guarantee issuance if your documents are incomplete. If the RPO returns your file for clarification, the Tatkal clock does not pause — you lose your premium fee. Double-check every document before the PSK appointment.
“Pending for Police Verification” is the single most common reason passport applications are delayed. Over 60% of passport delays in India are caused by PV-related issues, according to MEA data referenced on the MEA passport services portal.
Why police verification gets delayed:
| Reason | Frequency | Typical delay |
| Police station understaffed / constable unavailable | Very common | 7-21 days |
| File routed to wrong police jurisdiction | Common | 7-14 days (until re-routed) |
| Applicant not available at address during visit | Common | Rescheduled, 7-14 more days |
| LIU (Local Intelligence Unit) backlog | Moderate | 14-30 days |
| Festival/holiday season backlog | Seasonal | 14-21 days |
| Adverse report requiring clarification | Moderate | 30+ days |
How to check PV status separately:
If PV is pending beyond 21 days (Normal) or 7 days (Tatkal):
RTI for PV delay — file immediately:
File RTI to the Superintendent of Police (SP) / Commissioner of Police of your district under §6(1) of the RTI Act 2005:
Use our AI RTI Drafter — it auto-generates the application with these 5 questions pre-filled.
Related resources:
When your passport application exceeds the published SLA and informal follow-ups fail, the RTI Act 2005 is your most powerful legal tool. It compels the public authority (RPO, police department) to respond within 30 days — or 48 hours if you invoke the life-and-liberty provision under §7(1).
When to file RTI for passport delay:
| Scenario | Delay threshold | File RTI to |
| Normal passport — no status change | 30+ days post-appointment | Regional Passport Office (RPO) |
| Tatkal passport — no status change | 7+ days post-appointment | RPO |
| PV pending beyond SLA | 21+ days (Normal) / 7+ days (Tatkal) | SP / Commissioner of Police |
| Printing stuck | 7+ days at “Printing” stage | RPO |
| Dispatch/delivery issue | 15+ days post-dispatch | RPO + India Post |
| Adverse PV report — want reasons | Immediately after adverse status | SP-CID / Special Branch |
Draft RTI application for passport delay:
To, The Public Information Officer, Regional Passport Office, [Your City] Sub: Application under §6(1) of the RTI Act 2005 — Passport Application Status Sir/Madam, I, [Your Name], had applied for a [Fresh/Re-issue/Tatkal] passport. My File Number is [File Number], dated [Date of application]. The application is pending beyond the published SLA. I request the following information under §6(1) of the RTI Act 2005: 1. The current status of my passport application (File No. [File Number]). 2. The date on which my file was forwarded for Police Verification. 3. The name and designation of the officer handling my file. 4. The specific reason for delay beyond the [21-day/3-day Tatkal] SLA. 5. The expected date of passport printing and dispatch. 6. If any document is pending from my side, the exact document name and last date for submission. I am enclosing the RTI application fee of Rs. 10 by [IPO/Court Fee Stamp/BPO receipt]. [Signature] [Name, Address, Phone]
If the RPO does not respond within 30 days:
Relevant case law on RTI for passport delay:
File your RTI now: → 🪄 AI RTI Drafter — 60 seconds, no login → 🎤 AwaazRTI — voice in 11 languages
Passport re-issue (also called renewal) is required when your passport is expiring within 1 year, has expired, or has run out of pages. The re-issue process shares the same tracking system as fresh applications but has some important differences.
Re-issue vs Fresh application — key differences:
| Aspect | Fresh passport | Re-issue passport |
| Documents required | Full set (address, DOB, identity proofs) | Reduced set if previous passport data matches |
| Police Verification | Mandatory | Waived if previous passport issued < 1 year ago |
| Processing time (Normal) | 21-30 days | 15-21 days |
| Processing time (Tatkal) | 1-3 days | 1-2 days |
| Fee (36-page) | Rs 1,500 + Rs 2,000 Tatkal | Rs 1,500 (renewal) + Rs 2,000 Tatkal |
| Old passport | N/A | Must be surrendered or cancelled |
Tracking re-issue status:
When PV is waived for re-issue:
Related guides:
Passports for minors (under 18) have different validity, documentation, and processing rules. Tracking the status follows the same portal but the timeline and PV requirements differ.
Minor passport key facts:
| Detail | Information |
| Validity | 5 years or until age 18, whichever is sooner |
| Fee | Rs 1,000 (36-page only) |
| Tatkal available | Yes — Rs 2,000 premium |
| Police Verification | Generally waived for minors; in some cases PV is initiated post-issuance |
| Parents' consent | Both parents must sign; single parent requires court order or guardianship certificate |
| Biometrics | Required for children aged 5+; below 5, only photograph |
| Re-issue | Required at age 18 for full 10-year validity |
Tracking minor passport status:
Common issues with minor passports:
| Problem | Cause | Solution |
| Both parents not present at PSK | One parent absent | Submit Annexure C (affidavit) with absent parent's signed consent, notarized |
| Parent names don't match across documents | Spelling or post-marriage name change | Submit gazette notification or marriage certificate |
| Minor's Aadhaar has old address | Family relocated | Update Aadhaar first, or submit current address proof of parent |
| Status stuck at “Pending” | PV initiated despite waiver policy | File RTI asking why PV was initiated when policy waives it for minors |
Tip: Apply for minor passport re-issue at least 6 months before the minor turns 18. If the passport expires at 18, they cannot travel until a new 10-year passport is issued — which takes 21+ days.
Understanding what each passport status message means is crucial for knowing whether to wait, act, or escalate. Below is a comprehensive table of every status message you may encounter on the Passport Seva portal.
| Status message | What it means | What to do | Urgency |
| Pending for police verification | File sent to police; PV not yet started | Wait 21 days (Normal) / 7 days (Tatkal), then escalate | Medium |
| Pending for Police Verification Report | PV initiated; report not yet submitted by police | Wait; track at PV status page | Medium |
| Granted | RPO has approved your passport; printing is next | Nothing — wait for printing | Low |
| Pending for printing | Passport booklet assigned; printing queue | Wait 2-5 days (Normal) / 1-2 days (Tatkal) | Low |
| Printed and despatched | Passport printed and handed to India Post | Track consignment at India Post | Low |
| Adverse Police Report | Police flagged an issue (criminal record, address mismatch, identity) | Act now — see adverse PV guide | High |
| Incomplete Police Report | Police could not complete verification (applicant absent, documents missing) | Reschedule PV via portal | Medium |
| Passport application is under review at Regional Passport Office | RPO is examining your file for discrepancies | Wait 7 days; contact RPO if longer | Medium |
| File is under objection | Specific document/information pending | Check portal for objection details; submit documents within 30 days | High |
| Passport application has been cancelled | Application cancelled (voluntary withdrawal or administrative) | Re-apply if needed | N/A |
| Despatched | Passport shipped via India Post Speed Post | Track consignment number; ensure someone is at address | Low |
| Returned undelivered | India Post attempted delivery; addressee unavailable | Contact local post office; collect within 7 days or passport returns to RPO | High |
| No record found for this file number | File Number not matching — typo, too recent, or wrong portal section | Wait 24 hours, re-check File Number | Low |
| Pending for Police Verification Clearance | PV report received but under review by RPO | Wait 3-5 days for RPO to act on PV report | Low |
Key takeaway: Green statuses (Granted, Printed, Despatched) mean wait. Amber statuses (Pending for PV, Under Review) mean monitor daily. Red statuses (Adverse, Returned Undelivered, Under Objection) mean act immediately — escalate or respond.
When the Passport Seva helpline cannot resolve your issue, you need to escalate to the Regional Passport Office (RPO). Each RPO has jurisdiction over one or more states.
Escalation hierarchy (lowest to highest):
Major RPOs and their jurisdictions:
| RPO | States covered | Contact |
| RPO Delhi | Delhi, parts of NCR | 011-23384497 |
| RPO Mumbai | Maharashtra, Goa | 022-26567890 |
| RPO Bengaluru | Karnataka | 080-22971322 |
| RPO Chennai | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry | 044-28512642 |
| RPO Hyderabad | Telangana, Andhra Pradesh | 040-23329444 |
| RPO Kolkata | West Bengal, Sikkim, Andaman | 033-22573101 |
| RPO Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh (central/eastern) | 0522-2304542 |
For the full list of RPOs with addresses and email IDs, visit the MEA passport services page or passportindia.gov.in → Contact Us.
When to escalate:
State-specific help: For state-specific RTI filing procedures and Public Information Officer (PIO) details, see our state-by-state RTI portal directory.
The mPassport Seva app (Android and iOS) is the official mobile application from MEA for tracking passport applications on the go. It mirrors the web portal's tracking functionality.
Features:
How to use:
App vs Web portal: Both show identical status data. The app is convenient for quick checks; the web portal offers more detailed information (full timeline, document upload, grievance filing).
Indian citizens living abroad apply for passports through Indian Embassies/Consulates in their country of residence, not through passportindia.gov.in. The tracking system is separate.
How NRIs track passport status:
Common NRI passport issues:
For MEA consular services: MEA Consular Services portal
Knowing the correct fee helps you verify whether additional charges are legitimate and avoid fraud.
| Service | 36-page (Normal) | 60-page (Normal) | Tatkal premium |
| Fresh passport (adult) | Rs 1,500 | Rs 2,000 | + Rs 2,000 |
| Fresh passport (minor) | Rs 1,000 | N/A | + Rs 2,000 |
| Re-issue (expired/ pages exhausted) | Rs 1,500 | Rs 2,000 | + Rs 2,000 |
| Re-issue (pages exhausted) | Rs 2,000 (36-page auto-upgrade) | Rs 2,000 | + Rs 2,000 |
| PCC (Police Clearance Certificate) | Rs 500 | N/A | N/A |
| Background Verification for GEP | Rs 500 | N/A | N/A |
| Loss of passport (re-issue) | Rs 1,500 + Rs 2,000 = Rs 3,500 | Rs 2,000 + Rs 2,000 = Rs 4,000 | + Rs 2,000 |
| Change of personal particulars | Rs 1,500 | Rs 2,000 | + Rs 2,000 |
Warning: Only pay fees through the official passportindia.gov.in payment gateway. Agents promising “faster processing” for extra fees are running scams. The fee structure above is the total official cost.
ECR (Emigration Check Required) and ECNR (Emigration Check Not Required) are categories that affect passport holders travelling to certain countries for employment.
| Category | Who falls under it | Impact on travel |
| ECR | Educational qualification below matriculation (10th pass) | Must get emigration clearance from Protector General of Emigrants before travelling to 18 notified countries for work |
| ECNR | All others (10th pass and above, senior citizens, all income tax payers, all graduates) | No emigration clearance needed; passport has no ECR stamp |
How to check your ECR/ECNR status:
ECR countries (18 notified): Afghanistan, Bahrain, Indonesia, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
For emigration-related grievances: emigrate.gov.in — Protector General of Emigrants portal
🔔 Track passport SLA + Tatkal slot opening notifications by email. Help RTI Wiki yearly →
Use your Aadhaar number at the same passportindia.gov.in portal — works if Aadhaar was linked at the time of application. Alternatively, log in to your Passport Seva account and navigate to “View Saved/Submitted Applications” where all your applications are listed with their File Numbers. If neither works, check your registered email for the appointment confirmation, or visit the PSK where you applied with photo ID.
File RTI to SP-CID for adverse-remark text under §4(1)(d) of the RTI Act. The adverse report may flag address mismatch, criminal record, or identity discrepancy. Once you know the specific reason, prepare rebuttal documents (address proof, court clearance, gazette notification) and represent to the RPO with a written explanation. See our detailed RTI for adverse PV guide for step-by-step instructions.
Tatkal is worth it if your travel date is less than 30 days away. Tatkal costs Rs 2,000 more (Rs 3,500 total for 36-page vs Rs 1,500 Normal) but delivers in 1-3 days vs 21-30 days. For travel more than a month away, Normal saves Rs 2,000. Read our full Tatkal application guide for eligibility and documentation.
Yes. SMS “STATUS [File Number]“ to 9704100100. You receive the current processing stage as a reply within seconds. Standard SMS rates apply. This service works on all Indian mobile networks.
File an FIR at the nearest police station immediately. Then apply for re-issue (not duplicate) at a PSK. The Tatkal route is available for lost passport re-issue. If the lost passport had an adverse PV or was cancelled, you may face additional scrutiny — file RTI for any adverse history. See our lost passport application guide.
Printing typically takes 2-4 working days for Normal applications and 1-2 working days for Tatkal. If status shows “Pending for Printing” for more than 7 days (Normal) or 3 days (Tatkal), file an RTI to the RPO asking for the printing queue status and expected date. Printing happens at centralized facilities in Bengaluru and Hyderabad.
“Granted” means the RPO has approved your passport. Printing and dispatch follow within 2-5 days (Normal) or 1-2 days (Tatkal). If more than 7 days pass with no update after “Granted,” check if the printing queue is backed up (common during peak season March-June). File an RTI if the delay exceeds 10 days post-grant.
No. The dispatch address is fixed at the time of application and cannot be changed online. If you have relocated, the passport will be dispatched to the original address. If India Post cannot deliver it (addressee unavailable), it is returned to the RPO. You can then request re-dispatch by visiting the RPO with proof of your new address. Alternatively, you can collect it in person from the RPO.
There is no practical difference — “renewal” and “re-issue” are used interchangeably on the Passport Seva portal. Both refer to applying for a new passport when the old one is expiring or expired. The official term is “Re-issue of Passport.” See our passport surrender guide for those acquiring foreign citizenship.
Use the minor's File Number and Date of Birth (not the parent's) on passportindia.gov.in. PV is generally waived for minors, so status typically moves quickly from “Submitted” to “Granted.” If status is stuck at “Pending for Police Verification” for a minor, file RTI asking why PV was initiated when MEA policy waives it for children under 18.
Yes, the mPassport Seva app is completely free on both Android (Google Play) and iOS (App Store). It provides the same status tracking as the web portal. No subscription or in-app purchases.
India Post attempts delivery twice. If no one is available at the registered address, the passport is returned to the RPO. You will receive a notification. You must then visit the RPO in person (with photo ID and File Number) to collect the passport or request re-dispatch. If not collected within 30 days, the passport may be cancelled and you will need to re-apply.
Yes, but through a different system. NRIs apply through Indian Embassies/Consulates, not passportindia.gov.in. Track via the specific Embassy's website (find yours at indianembassy.gov.in). Processing takes 30-60 days as booklets are printed in India and shipped. For urgent cases, contact the consular wing of the Embassy directly.
To check status: use the official portal listed above with your reference number. SLA is published; if stuck beyond it, file a free RTI.
About this guide — editorial standards and expertise
This guide is maintained by the RTI Wiki editorial team and reviewed for accuracy against official Government of India sources. Our content follows the E-E-A-T framework:
Last reviewed: 10 July 2026
Next review due: 10 October 2026
Author: RTI Wiki editorial team
Sources cross-checked against: passportindia.gov.in, mea.gov.in, madad.gov.in, emigrate.gov.in, indianembassy.gov.in, indiapost.gov.in
Last reviewed: 10 July 2026.
Passport status check 2026 — complete guide on tracking your Indian passport application, police verification, and common issues:
See Passport Status and Aadhaar Correction RTI.