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UPI transaction aggregate data — CIC 2024

Central Information Commission · 2024-11-20 · CIC/NPCI/A/2024/78901

UPI ecosystem-level data is public; merchant-level billing is not.

Case details

Court Central Information Commission
Decided 2024-11-20
Citation CIC/NPCI/A/2024/78901
Bench H, e, e, r, a, l, a, l, , S, a, m, a, r, i, y, a, , C, I, C
Petitioner Payment Systems Watch
Respondent NPCI
RTI Act sections §2(h), §4(1)(b)
Outcome Applicant allowed

Outcome

NPCI UPI aggregate transaction statistics are §4(1)(b); bank-wise market share disclosable.

Ratio decidendi

NPCI is an RBI-mandated umbrella organisation substantially financed through public-sector banks. UPI transaction volume, value, bank-wise market share and region-wise distribution constitute §4(1)(b)(xii) records. Individual transaction records fall under §8(1)(e) fiduciary bank-customer.

Keywords

NPCI, UPI, section 2(h), section 4(1)(b), payment aggregate

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Editorial summary · last reviewed 21 April 2026.