The lead. This pillar is the canonical 2026 directory of every state and UT RTI portal — which work, which don't, what they cost, what language they support, and what to do when they fail.
Best portals (full features, FAA flow, mobile-OK): Maharashtra · Karnataka · Kerala · Delhi · Tamil Nadu · Gujarat · MP
Basic but working: UP · Bihar · Punjab · Haryana · WB · Odisha · Assam · Chhattisgarh · Jharkhand · Uttarakhand · HP · Tripura · Rajasthan · Telangana · AP
Postal-only (no working state portal): Goa · Manipur · Meghalaya · Mizoram · Nagaland · Sikkim · Puducherry · Chandigarh* · A&N · DNH&DD · Lakshadweep · Ladakh · Arunachal · J&K
| State | Pending appeals | Avg disposal time | Best/worst |
| Bihar | Paralysed | Indefinite | Worst: 0 commissioners (2026) |
| UP | 45,000+ | 24-36 mo | Largest backlog |
| Maharashtra | 28,000 | 18-30 mo | |
| Karnataka | 22,000 | 18-30 mo | |
| Kerala | 6,000 | 9-15 mo | Best: lowest backlog |
| Tamil Nadu | 8,000 | 12-18 mo | |
| Delhi | 11,500 | 18-24 mo | |
| CIC (Centre) | 38,000 | 18-24 mo |