Table of Contents

Health & Insurance Schemes in India 2026

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· 2026/04/19 05:02

Healthcare in India is unaffordable for most — a single hospital admission can wipe out years of savings. Government schemes now cover the cost: ₹5 lakh free hospitalisation under Ayushman Bharat (every 70+ citizen since Oct 2024), free online doctor consultations under e-Sanjeevani, and state top-ups that take cover up to ₹25 lakh in some states.

Quick Answer

Who should read this page

List of schemes in this category

Hospitalisation cover

Telemedicine + OPD

Maternal & child health

Senior citizen health

How Ayushman Bharat actually works (citizens get this wrong)

  1. You don't apply in advance — you check eligibility at https://beneficiary.nha.gov.in.
  2. If listed, do KYC (Aadhaar OTP + selfie) at any CSC or self-service. Card generated in 15 minutes.
  3. Save the digital card in Ayushman Bharat app.
  4. At hospital admission: show card + biometric (fingerprint / iris).
  5. Hospital does cashless billing — you pay ₹0.

If hospital demands money

How e-Sanjeevani works

  1. Visit https://esanjeevani.in (or download app).
  2. Login with mobile + Aadhaar OTP.
  3. Pick state → district → speciality.
  4. Token allotted. Wait time: 5–30 minutes.
  5. Doctor calls back via video (or audio if low bandwidth).
  6. Prescription generated digitally, sent to your phone.
  7. You pay ₹0.

Common mistakes

FAQ

I'm 72 and on CGHS. Can I still get Ayushman Bharat?

Yes — since October 2024, every citizen 70+ gets ₹5 lakh PMJAY cover on top of any existing scheme. Use whichever is better in any given admission.

Does Ayushman Bharat cover OPD / consultations?

No — only secondary + tertiary hospitalisation. For OPD, use e-Sanjeevani (free, online). District Hospitals also have free OPD.

Is Ayushman Bharat available in every state?

33 of 36 states/UTs signed on. Delhi (has its own Delhi Government Scheme), Odisha (Biju Swasthya), West Bengal (Swasthya Sathi) — these states have their own programs which work similarly.

What does pre-existing condition mean?

A medical condition you had before card activation. PMJAY covers all pre-existing conditions from Day 1 (no waiting period) — unlike most private health insurance.

I lost my Ayushman card. What do I do?

Card is digital — re-download from beneficiary.nha.gov.in or the app. No replacement charge.

My family has 6 members. Each gets ₹5 lakh?

No — ₹5 lakh is the family cap, per year, on a floater basis. If one member uses ₹4 lakh, ₹1 lakh remains for the family until renewal (1 April).

Hospital is asking for advance payment. What do I do?

Refuse + call 14555 + file complaint via Mera-PMJAY app. Empanelled hospital cannot demand cash from PMJAY beneficiary; doing so violates their MoU.

Can I use PMJAY outside my home state?

Yes — fully portable across India. Any empanelled hospital in any state accepts your card.

All RTI Wiki tools

Sources

{REVIEWED}

Last reviewed: 3 May 2026.