Plain-English summary. Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY (Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana) gives every eligible family up to ₹5 lakh per year of free, cashless secondary and tertiary hospital care at any of the 30,000+ empanelled hospitals (govt + private) across India. Eligibility is decided automatically from the SECC-2011 database (rural) and occupational categories (urban). If your family qualifies, the card is free. The two things that block 80% of cases in 2026 are name not in SECC list and hospital refusing to honour the card. This page tells you how to check eligibility, get the card, find empanelled hospitals, and what to do when they refuse cashless treatment. Note: PM-JAY card is different from the ABHA health ID (a separate Digital Health Mission ID). See ABHA guide for that one.
Imran Sheikh, 39, e-rickshaw driver from Sangam Vihar, South Delhi. Wife Salma needed an emergency angioplasty at a private empanelled hospital in Pul Prahladpur. The hospital's billing desk said his Ayushman card “is showing technical error” and asked him to deposit ₹2.4 lakh as advance. He had ₹47,000 in savings.
“I had downloaded my Ayushman card from beneficiary.nha.gov.in three months ago. But the hospital's PMJAY desk said 'TMS portal not opening for your card'. They wanted cash. My wife was on the catheterisation table. I refused to pay and called the PM-JAY helpline 14555. They logged a complaint, gave me a reference number. The hospital still refused. My brother-in-law works for a corporator and helped me write an RTI same evening to the PIO of the State Health Agency, Delhi asking why my card was failing in TMS and a copy of the noting. I also CC'd the District Implementation Unit. Reply came in 9 days — they admitted my Aadhaar number on the card had a typo (digit transposition) carried over from the old SECC database. They issued a corrected card the next day. The hospital was issued a notice for refusing cashless care and was warned about removal from the empanelled list. Total cost to me: ₹0. The angioplasty cost ₹2.8 lakh — fully covered.”
—Imran, February 2026
Three free ways:
If your name appears, proceed to apply for the card. If it doesn't, see “What to do if you're missing from SECC” below.
The PVC printed card costs ₹30 from CSC. The PDF download is free and works at every hospital.
If the hospital asks you to pay anything, even informally, that is a violation of empanelment terms.
The State Health Agency (SHA) is the implementation body — it has a designated PIO. The Public Authority is also the National Health Authority (NHA), 9th Floor, Tower-1, Jeevan Bharati Building, Connaught Place, New Delhi — for cross-state and central queries.
[Your full name] [Address] [Mobile] · [Email] [Date] To, The Public Information Officer State Health Agency — Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY [State Health Department, address] Subject: Application under RTI Act, 2005 regarding refusal of cashless treatment / PMJAY card technical failure Sir/Madam, Under Section 6(1) of the Right to Information Act, 2005, I, [Name], holder of Ayushman Bharat PMJAY card number [card number] (Aadhaar last 4 digits XXXX), respectfully request the following information: 1. The reason recorded in TMS for the failure of my card on [date] at [hospital name, full address] when I sought cashless treatment for [procedure / diagnosis]. 2. The text of the empanelment agreement / SLA between SHA and [hospital name] insofar as it covers (a) the obligation to provide cashless treatment to a presented PMJAY card-holder and (b) penalties for refusal. 3. The number of complaints received by SHA against [hospital name] in the last 12 months under PMJAY and the action taken on each, including any de-empanelment or warning. 4. A copy of the file noting on my complaint registered on [date] with docket number [helpline reference], including the present status and the dealing officer's name and designation. 5. Please also state whether and when my pre-authorisation request, if filed by the hospital, was approved or rejected, and the reason. I enclose the prescribed fee of Rs. 10/- by [IPO / Court Fee Stamp / cash receipt]. Yours faithfully, [Signature] [Name]
File a First Appeal under §19(1) to the Mission Director of the State Health Agency. Cite §7(1) of the RTI Act for the missed deadline. If that also fails, escalate to the State Information Commission.
The SECC-2011 list is closed for new entries. But three workarounds:
Q. Can I use the card outside my home state? Yes — PMJAY is portable across India. Treatment at an empanelled hospital in any state is covered.
Q. Does the ₹5 lakh apply per person or per family? Per family per year. Pooled — one member can use the entire ₹5 lakh, or it can be split across multiple members.
Q. Are out-patient (OPD) consultations covered? No. PMJAY covers secondary and tertiary hospitalisation (admission of 24 hours+). OPD is excluded except for some day-care procedures (chemotherapy, dialysis).
Q. Can I be added if I missed the SECC? Through categorial inclusion (ASHA, Anganwadi, NFSA-PHH, BOCW, PMAY-G) or via state-funded extensions. Direct addition to SECC is not currently possible.
Q. The hospital wants ₹500 for “registration”. Pay or refuse? Refuse. Empanelled hospitals must waive all registration and consultation charges for PMJAY patients. Call 14555 if pressed.
The PMJAY card has saved over 7 crore Indian families from catastrophic medical debt since launch. The two real-world failure modes are eligibility-list gaps (use the categorial routes) and hospital-side refusal (use 14555 + RTI). When the hospital refuses, the RTI to the State Health Agency forces a written reason in 30 days and triggers an inquiry that often de-empanels the offender. That is what makes the right enforceable.
Last reviewed: 27 April 2026.