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Health + hospital RTI: roster, drugs, Ayushman

Health + hospital RTI — duty roster, drug stock, Ayushman Bharat — RTI Wiki

Quick Reply: Practical framework for PIOs in health sector — hospitals, health departments, Ayushman Bharat, drug regulators. Doctor-patient privilege boundaries.

Health RTIs are sensitive — combining significant public interest (drug availability, hospital capacity, Ayushman benefit delivery) with strict patient confidentiality (medical record privacy, doctor-patient privilege). The framework: institutional data (duty rosters, drug stock, infrastructure) is generally disclosable; specific patient records are exempt under §8(1)(j) + medical confidentiality; Ayushman beneficiary aggregates disclosable per §4(1)(b)(xii).

Statutory framework

RTI Act §8(1)(j); §4(1)(b)(xii) [beneficiary list]; Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002 — physician's duty of confidentiality; doctor-patient privilege.

Key principles

Decision framework

  1. Identify the request category — Institutional / patient / scheme-beneficiary / drug?
  2. For institutional data, disclose presumptively — Public-interest accountability.
  3. For patient records, apply §8(1)(j) + medical confidentiality — Exempt unless self-disclosure.
  4. For scheme beneficiary lists, apply §4(1)(b)(xii) — Mandatorily disclosable.
  5. For doctor data, separate institutional from personal — Qualifications/duty schedule disclosable; service/performance records are personal information under §8(1)(j) per Girish Deshpande, disclosed only where larger public interest is shown.
  6. Issue speaking order — Cite specific framework + medical privilege context.

Template

To: [Applicant Name]

Subject: Reply to RTI [____] — Health/hospital records

Sir/Madam,

Your application sought records related to [specific subject]. The framework applied:

INSTITUTIONAL DATA (duty roster, drug stock, infrastructure):
Disclosed — public-interest accountability dominates.

SPECIFIC PATIENT RECORDS:
Exempt under §8(1)(j) + doctor-patient privilege. Patient's own records: disclosed to patient on consent.

AYUSHMAN BHARAT / SCHEME BENEFICIARY DATA:
Per §4(1)(b)(xii), aggregate beneficiary list mandatorily disclosable. Disclosed: complete list for [scheme/period].

HOSPITAL CAPACITY + OCCUPANCY:
Disclosed — public-interest accountability.

DRUG STOCK + AVAILABILITY:
Disclosed.

DOCTOR DATA:
Per Girish Ramchandra Deshpande v CIC (SC 2013), service and performance records of a public servant are personal information under §8(1)(j) — disclosable only where larger public interest is shown. Applied:
- Qualifications: disclosed (institutional data)
- Duty schedule: disclosed (institutional data)
- Hospital-level aggregate outcome statistics: disclosed
- Individual performance records / ACRs / disciplinary records: not disclosed absent shown larger public interest — §8(1)(j) per Girish Deshpande
- Specific medical case decisions: exempt absent patient consent or shown larger public interest
- Doctor personal data: exempt §8(1)(j)

HEALTH DEPARTMENT INSPECTION REPORTS:
Disclosed per regulator accountability.

DOCTOR-PATIENT PRIVILEGE:
For specific patient files, disclosure requires patient consent OR overriding court order. RTI does not override this medical privilege.

Section 10 severability throughout.

Yours faithfully,
[Name, Designation, PIO]

Illustrations

Own medical records from govt hospital

Disclosed to patient on consent.

Specific other patient's diagnosis

Exempt under §8(1)(j) + doctor-patient privilege.

Drug stock at AIIMS for last 6 months

Disclosed — public-interest in drug availability.

Ayushman beneficiary list under specific hospital empanelment

Mandatorily disclosed per §4(1)(b)(xii).

Doctor's surgery success rate

An individual doctor's success rate is personal performance information — §8(1)(j) applies; disclose only where larger public interest is shown (Girish Deshpande). Hospital-level aggregate outcome statistics are disclosable.

Specific doctor's clinical decision in patient case

Exempt under §8(1)(j) + privilege; a death or complaint inquiry can establish the larger public interest that justifies disclosure.

Health department inspection of private hospital

Disclosed per regulator accountability.

Case law anchors

Common mistakes

Pro tips

Read next:

FAQs

Can patient request own medical records?

Yes — on consent, hospital must provide.

Can spouse request other spouse's medical records?

Generally no without consent. Exception: deceased + accountability question.

Doctor's personal contact information?

Exempt under §8(1)(j) — not work record.

Hospital inspection report findings?

Disclosed per accountability. Specific patient identifiers redacted.

Ayushman claim approval/denial reasons?

Disclosable — benefit-denial accountability.

Sources

RTI Act §8(1)(j) + §4(1)(b)(xii); Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002; doctor-patient privilege framework; Girish Ramchandra Deshpande v CIC (SC 2013); CIC health-related orders.