Quick Reply: Apply for a learner licence on Sarathi Parivahan — pick your state, fill the form, upload documents or use eKYC, pay the state's fee, and book the LL test or appointment slot the portal shows. The age rule is 16 with guardian consent for gearless two-wheelers under 50cc, 18 for everything else, 20 for transport vehicles. If the slot never comes or the licence stalls at the RTO, a ₹10 RTI to the RTO's PIO moves the file.
Quick answer. The learner licence is the first document in the driving-licence chain, issued after a simple test of road signs and rules. The application runs through the Ministry of Road Transport's Sarathi service on parivahan.gov.in; slots and fees are state-specific.
This is a citizen help page, not an official government page. Use it to understand the route, documents and safety checks before using the official portal or RTO process.
Delays after the slot — the licence printed but not dispatched, the test passed but the record not updated — are RTO backlogs, and they answer to paper:
1. The status of my learner licence application no. ___ dated ___. 2. The name and designation of the officer holding the file. 3. The reasons for the delay beyond the notified timeline. 4. Copies of notings or movement on the file for the past 30 days. 5. The date by which the licence will be issued or dispatched.
Real example. Kashvi Pathak passed her LL test on a Tuesday and waited three weeks with the status frozen at processing. One RTI to the RTO — file status, holding officer, notings, likely date — and the licence was dispatched the same week the reply was drafted. RTO queues move when the queue becomes visible.
Yes — for gearless two-wheelers up to 50cc, with a parent's or guardian's written consent. Everything else waits for 18, and transport vehicles for 20.
Depends on the state — several run the learner test online on the portal; others hold it at the RTO. The slot you book tells you which.
Six months from issue. Apply for the driving licence within that window, after the statutory waiting period your state applies.
Keep watching the portal — slots release in batches — and if the wait stretches past the normal cycle, file the RTI above; unavailability of slots is itself a recordable service failure.
Last reviewed: 26 August 2026. Age thresholds re-checked against the Motor Vehicles Act framework; portal flow per Sarathi Parivahan as it stands in 2026.