Ayushman Bharat (PMJAY) Benefits 2026: Complete Citizen Guide
The Government of India gives ₹5 lakh of free hospitalisation cover to over 12 crore families AND now to every Indian citizen aged 70 or above — regardless of income. Most people who qualify don't know they qualify. This guide tells you how to check, claim, and use the card.
Quick Answer
Who qualifies: SECC-2011 listed families + every citizen 70 years or older (since 29 October 2024) — irrespective of income.
Cover: ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary + tertiary hospitalisation.
Free at point of care — empanelled hospital (public or private) cannot charge you.
27,000+ hospitals empanelled across India (as of April 2026).
Pre-existing conditions covered from Day 1 — no waiting period.
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Card is digital (Ayushman card / ABHA) — install the Ayushman Bharat app to carry it.
What the Law / Scheme Says
Launched 23 September 2018 under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY).
Run by the National Health Authority (NHA).
Not a “law” — it is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme funded 60:40 by Centre and States (90:10 for NE + Hill states).
29 October 2024: extended cover to all citizens aged 70+ under the brand “AB-PMJAY Vay Vandana”.
Operates alongside state schemes — many states (Punjab, Rajasthan, Maharashtra) top up to ₹10–25 lakh.
ABHA (Ayushman Bharat Health Account) is your 14-digit digital health ID — separate from the PMJAY card but issued by the same NHA.
Who is Eligible
Category 1: Listed in SECC-2011 (rural OR urban)
Rural — falls in any of the 6 deprivation criteria (no shelter, manual scavenger, primitive tribal, legally released bonded labour, no adult member 16-59, single woman head of family).
Urban — works in any of 11 listed occupations (rag picker, beggar, domestic worker, sweeper, sanitation worker, security guard, etc.).
Category 2: Aged 70 or above (since 29 October 2024)
Any Indian citizen — regardless of income or earlier coverage.
Even if already covered under another scheme (CGHS, ESIC, ECHS, etc.) — still eligible for PMJAY top-up.
Category 3: State extensions
Some states have expanded the list:
Rajasthan: Mukhya Mantri Chiranjeevi — every family.
Karnataka: Yashasvini for farmers + Arogya Karnataka for the rest.
Tamil Nadu: CMCHIS — all families.
Punjab: every “blue card” family + journalists + ex-servicemen.
What is Covered
Hospitalisation for 1,961 listed treatment packages — major surgeries, cancer, kidney dialysis, cardiac, knee replacement, neonatal ICU, organ transplant, mental health.
3 days pre + 15 days post hospitalisation expenses (diagnostic + medicines).
Transport allowance in some states.
Cashless — no upfront payment.
Pre-existing conditions — covered from Day 1 (unlike most private insurance).
No upper age limit.
What is NOT Covered
Out-patient consultations (OPD).
Cosmetic surgeries.
Dental (except surgical/jaw fracture).
Spectacles, hearing aids unless surgery-related.
Fertility treatments, IVF.
Drug rehabilitation.
Treatment outside India.
Treatment at non-empanelled hospitals (except emergencies — must call 14555 within 24 hours).
Step-by-Step: How to Get and Use Your Card
Step 1 — Check eligibility
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Login with mobile number → OTP.
Enter state, district. Search by ration card / Aadhaar / mobile.
If found, your name appears with “Eligible” tag.
For 70+ citizens, click “AB PMJAY Vay Vandana” tab — Aadhaar is enough.
Step 2 — Generate the card (KYC)
In the same portal, click “Do KYC” against your name.
Verify with Aadhaar OTP / fingerprint / face capture.
Take a selfie (live photo).
Card is generated within 15 minutes.
Download the PDF + add to Ayushman Bharat app on your phone.
If you can't do it online, visit any Common Service Centre (CSC) with Aadhaar — ₹30 fee.
Step 3 — Find an empanelled hospital
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Filter by state → district → speciality.
Government hospitals: all are empanelled.
Major private chains empanelled: Apollo (selected), Fortis (selected), Manipal, Narayana, AIIMS-managed institutions, most state-run medical colleges.
Step 4 — At admission
Show physical OR digital card at the Ayushman Mitra desk (every empanelled hospital has one).
Hospital does biometric verification (fingerprint or iris).
Hospital opens an “e-Card claim” — admission becomes cashless.
You sign a discharge summary; the hospital files claim with NHA. You pay zero.
Step 5 — If hospital demands payment
Refuse politely and ask for the Ayushman Mitra.
Call 14555 (toll-free) immediately — they call the hospital.
File a complaint via Mera-PMJAY in the app.
Or write to: grievance@nha.gov.in.
Documents You Need
Aadhaar — mandatory.
Ration card (helpful for SECC eligibility lookup).
Mobile number linked to Aadhaar (for OTP).
Doctor's referral / admission slip — at the hospital.
Birth certificate — only if Aadhaar age is wrong (for 70+ category).
Penalties for Hospital Misuse
Empanelled hospital cannot charge the patient. Doing so is breach of MoU + PMFBY guidelines.
Hospital can be de-empanelled — losing ability to bill PMJAY.
Punishable under IPC Section 420 (cheating) if false claim is filed.
Suspension of empanelment + recovery + fine for first offence; permanent blacklist for repeat.
State-by-State Top-up
| State | Extra cover above ₹5 lakh |
| Rajasthan | ₹25 lakh (Chiranjeevi) |
| Karnataka | ₹5 lakh extra (Yashasvini farmers) |
| Tamil Nadu | ₹5 lakh extra (CMCHIS) |
| Maharashtra | ₹10 lakh (MJPJAY) |
| Andhra Pradesh | ₹25 lakh (NTR Vaidya Seva) |
| Telangana | ₹10 lakh (Aarogyasri) |
| Punjab | ₹5 lakh (Sarbat Sehat Bima) |
| Kerala | ₹5 lakh (KASP) |
| Delhi | NIL (Delhi has its own DSGS) |
Common Mistakes
Using a non-empanelled hospital thinking it's “covered” — it isn't. Always check the app first.
Not doing KYC — your name is in the eligibility list but no card means no benefit.
Hiding pre-existing conditions — counterproductive. PMJAY covers them from Day 1; lying delays admission.
Letting hospital demand cash for “extras” — they cannot bill patient for anything in the package. Call 14555.
Missing the 70+ extension — many seniors don't know they're now eligible regardless of income. Check now.
Multiple cards in one family — one card per family is enough; all members are auto-covered up to the family cap.
FAQs
I am 72, ex-government employee, on CGHS. Can I still get an Ayushman card?
Yes. From October 2024, every 70+ citizen gets an additional ₹5 lakh under PMJAY Vay Vandana, on top of any other scheme.
My ration card says BPL. Am I automatically eligible?
Can NRIs get the card?
No. PMJAY is for Indian residents only. The 70+ extension also requires residency proof.
I lost my Ayushman card. What do I do?
Card is digital — re-download from the app or beneficiary portal. There is no “physical replacement” charge.
My family has 6 members. Each gets ₹5 lakh?
No. ₹5 lakh is the family cap, per year, on a floater basis. If one member uses ₹4 lakh, ₹1 lakh remains for the family until renewal.
When does the year reset?
On 1 April every year (financial year basis).
Can I use my card outside my home state?
Yes — it's portable across India. Any empanelled hospital nationwide accepts it.
Hospital is asking for "advance" — is this allowed?
No. Refuse and call 14555 immediately. The hospital is in breach.
Quick Checklist
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[ ] KYC done (Aadhaar + photo + selfie)
[ ] Digital card downloaded in Ayushman Bharat app
[ ] Family members listed correctly
[ ] Saved 14555 in phone for emergency
[ ] Located 2-3 empanelled hospitals near home
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