Common RTI Myths Busted — what you can and cannot ask (2026)
⚠️ DPDP Rules, 2025 (14 Nov 2025) amended Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act — public-interest override now under Section 8(2). Read the note →
Common misconceptions about RTI deter citizens.
Why this RTI works
Common misconceptions about RTI deter citizens. This guide busts the top 15.
Legal framework
RTI Act, 2005 §2(f) (information), §6, §8 (exemptions), §22 (override clause).
RTI template — copy & file
To:
The Public Information Officer (PIO),
[Office name + address].
Subject: RTI under §6 — Common query
Sir/Madam,
No template — see individual myths in body for the right framing of each query.
Yours faithfully,
[Name]
[Address + phone + email]
[Date]
Escalation timeline
Case law anchors
Khanapuram Gandaiah (SC, 2010) — PIO not required to create new information.
Aditya Bandopadhyay (SC, 2011) — Existing records ARE information.
CBSE v. Aditya (SC, 2011) — Examination records disclosable.
Common mistakes
Asking 'why' instead of asking for the file noting.
Asking 'is X true' instead of asking for the document on X.
Asking for opinion / advice / interpretation.
Frequently asked questions
Can I ask for opinions?
No — Khanapuram Gandaiah holds RTI is for existing records, not opinions.
Can I file as many RTIs as I want?
Yes — but excessive filing without genuine need can attract abuse-of-process bar in extreme cases.
Must I be a journalist?
No — any Indian citizen can file.
Is RTI free?
Application fee Rs. 10. BPL applicants exempt.
Can I ask about another person?
Limited by §8(1)(j) — only with genuine public interest.
Sources
Last reviewed: 23 April 2026.