Direct answer. For your own treatment file, billing breakup, or referral copy from a Government hospital, file a free RTI to the PIO of the hospital, with a copy to the Directorate of Health Services and, if relevant, the State Medical Council. Reply due in 30 days under Section 7(1) of the RTI Act, 2005, and within 48 hours where life or liberty is involved (proviso to Section 7(1)). Fee: Rs 10 (BPL: nil).
A patient's medical record is highly sensitive personal data under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, and is also covered by Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act read with Section 11 third-party procedure. You may ask only for your own records. For a deceased relative's records, attach the death certificate and your relationship proof. For another adult patient's records, you need that patient's written consent or a court order.
To
The Public Information Officer
[Name of Government Hospital]
[Full postal address, PIN]
Subject: Application under Section 6(1) of the Right to Information Act, 2005:
Treatment, billing and referral records, OPD / IPD No. [XXXX]
Sir / Madam,
1. I, [Full name], a citizen of India residing at [full address], apply under
Section 6(1) of the Right to Information Act, 2005 for the records below.
This request engages the proviso to Section 7(1): "life or liberty"
reply within 48 hours, since the records are required for ongoing
treatment / certification.
2. Particulars for record-identification:
Patient name : ________________ (self / spouse / minor child)
OPD No / IPD No : ________________
MRD No : ________________
Dates of treatment : ________________
Treating department : ________________
3. Information sought (please supply certified copies):
(a) Certified copy of the case sheet / IPD case record for the dates above,
including all doctor's notes, nursing notes, and consents.
(b) Certified copy of every laboratory and radiology report on file.
(c) Certified copy of the discharge summary / death summary, as applicable.
(d) Certified copy of the billing ledger and the bill calculation worksheet.
(e) Certified copy of the referral letter / counter-referral letter, if any.
(f) Certified copy of the denial-register entry, if I was denied admission
or denied any specific procedure.
(g) Name and designation of the treating consultant of record on each
date of treatment.
(h) Standing Operating Procedure or Hospital Policy that governed the
decision in question (admission, transfer, discharge, denial).
4. I enclose Rs 10 by Indian Postal Order in favour of the Accounts Officer
of the Hospital. (BPL applicants: enclose BPL card copy and claim Section
7(5) exemption.)
5. Please send the reply to the address below by Registered Post.
Yours faithfully,
Signature
Name : ___________________
Address : ___________________
Date : ___________________
To
The First Appellate Authority
[Government Hospital / Directorate of Health Services]
Subject: First appeal under Section 19(1) of the Right to Information Act, 2005:
Non-supply of treatment, billing or referral records
Sir / Madam,
1. I filed RTI dated [DD/MM/YYYY] (Speed Post No. [XXXX]) seeking the records
listed therein. The request invoked the life-or-liberty proviso to
Section 7(1) of the RTI Act, 2005.
2. The 30-day / 48-hour period expired on [DD/MM/YYYY]. The PIO has not
replied / has replied incompletely on the following points: [list].
3. I therefore appeal under Section 19(1) and pray that the PIO be directed
to supply the records sought within the time fixed by you.
4. I draw attention to Section 19(8)(a)(i) on costs and Section 20(1) on
penalties for unreasonable delay.
Yours faithfully,
Signature
Name : ___________________
Address : ___________________
Date : ___________________
No. A private hospital is not a public authority under Section 2(h) of the RTI Act, 2005, unless it is substantially financed by Government or established by statute. For a private-hospital record, you need the patient's written request to the hospital under the IMC Regulations, 2002, which require the record to be supplied in 72 hours.
Photocopy charges fixed under the RTI (Regulation of Fee and Cost) Rules, 2005, apply for the second page onwards (Rs 2 / page typical). For BPL applicants, all charges are waived under Section 7(5).
Invoke the proviso to Section 7(1): where the information sought concerns the life or liberty of a person, the PIO must reply within 48 hours. State this on the cover of your RTI in bold.
Yes. Attach the death certificate and your relationship proof (birth certificate / Aadhaar / ration card showing relationship). The PIO will then treat the request as one made by a lawful representative.
Ask for the denial register entry for the date and time of your visit. Most State health rules require any denial to be recorded with reasons; absence of an entry is itself proof of non-compliance.
Last reviewed: 9 May 2026
Sources verified against the RTI Act, 2005, the Clinical Establishments (Registration and Regulation) Act, 2010, the IMC (Professional Conduct) Regulations, 2002, and the MoHFW portal as on 9 May 2026.