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What happens if I select the wrong public authority on my RTI application

Direct answer: If you select the wrong Central Government public authority, the Nodal Officer will transfer your application to the correct authority under RTI Act 2005, §6(3) — no action needed from you. But if you filed a state authority application on rtionline.gov.in, it will be returned with no fee refund.

Selecting the wrong ministry or department on rtionline.gov.in is a common mistake, especially when information spans multiple agencies. The law has a built-in transfer mechanism — but it only works within Central Government bodies, and it does not give you extra time beyond the original 30-day clock.

What the official portal says

“The Nodal Officer will transfer the application electronically or physically to the correct authority under section 6(3) of the RTI Act.” — rtionline.gov.in FAQ Q5

Why this happens and what §6(3) means

RTI Act 2005, §6(3) requires that when a CPIO receives an application that does not concern their office, they must transfer it within 5 days to the correct CPIO. The 30-day response clock continues from the original receipt date, not the transfer date. So if transfer takes 5 days, the receiving CPIO has only 25 days left.

When you receive multiple registration numbers from a single RTI, it means the portal has already split or forwarded your application to multiple CPIOs (FAQ Q17 on the portal). This is normal and legal.

For state authorities: rtionline.gov.in cannot transfer to state government bodies. The Nodal Officer returns such applications. Your ₹10 fee is lost unless you raise a refund request.

What to do — step by step

  1. Check View Status on rtionline.gov.in 3–5 days after filing to see if your application has been transferred.
  2. If transferred within Central Government: no action needed. Track via View Status. The 30-day clock started from your original filing date.
  3. If returned as “state authority”: note your original transaction ID and email [email protected] requesting a fee refund.
  4. To refile correctly: identify the right Central ministry/department. If in doubt, the DoPT (Department of Personnel and Training) handles RTI Act interpretation; RBI handles banking; Ministry of Railways handles rail matters.
  5. If your RTI spans multiple authorities: file separate applications to each, or file to the primary authority and let §6(3) do the transfer.

FAQ

Does the 30-day deadline restart after a transfer?

No. The 30-day clock under RTI Act 2005, §7(1) runs from the original date of receipt. A §6(3) transfer does not reset it. If transferred on day 5, the receiving CPIO has 25 days.

Can I correct my application after submission?

No. Once submitted, RTI applications on rtionline.gov.in cannot be edited. If the content is wrong for the authority, refile a corrected version. If only the authority is wrong, let the transfer mechanism work.

What if no CPIO exists at the authority I selected?

You can file a complaint directly with the Central Information Commission under RTI Act 2005, §18(1)(a) if a public authority has not designated a CPIO.

I got three registration numbers from one application — is that normal?

Yes. When the portal forwards your application to multiple CPIOs because information lies with more than one department, you receive one registration number per CPIO (RTI Act 2005, §6(3)).