Quick answer: 30 crore Indian unorganised workers (UoW) — domestic workers, gig workers, street vendors, agri labourers, construction workers, fishermen — have 20+ central schemes. e-Shram registration is the gateway (free UAN + Rs 2L PMSBY insurance auto). Pension via PMSYM (Rs 3,000/month after 60). Insurance via PMJJBY (Rs 2L life @ Rs 436/yr) + PMSBY (Rs 2L accident @ Rs 20/yr). Welfare boards state-specific.
Unorganised worker (not in EPFO/ESIC). Age 16-59 (PMSYM). All Indian citizens.
Free UAN + e-Shram card. Aadhaar OTP. Auto-enrolled in PMSBY (Rs 2L insurance).
Pension Rs 3,000/month after 60. Contribute Rs 55-200/month (age-based). Govt matches. Open at CSC.
Rs 2L accident insurance + Rs 1L permanent disability. Premium Rs 20/year (auto from bank). Auto for e-Shram registrants first year.
Rs 2L life insurance (any cause). Premium Rs 436/year (auto from bank). Age 18-50 entry; covers up to 55.
Pension Rs 1K-5K/month after 60. Auto-debit from bank. Govt 50% co-contribution till 2020. Age 18-40 entry.
State-level scheme — health, education, marriage, pension, accident relief for registered construction workers. Rs 50/month subscription.
Pension, accident insurance, training, savings — via state Fisheries Dept + central NFDB.
State-level boards (Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra) — pension, insurance, dispute resolution.
Loan Rs 10K-50K for street vendors with credit history. 7% interest subvention. Apply at banks.
e-Shram registrants in target categories auto-considered for PMJAY (Ayushman Bharat).
e-Shram first (free, OTP-based). Then enroll in PMSBY/PMJJBY/PMSYM via bank or CSC. State welfare boards via Labour Dept.
Most “delays” or “rejections” clear within 7-15 days of an RTI being filed. Use this 5-question template:
1. Status of my application no. _____ dated _____ as on date. 2. Name + designation of dealing officer assigned to my file. 3. Reasons for delay beyond the statutory timeline. 4. Copy of any noting / movement of my file in the past 30 days. 5. Likely date of disbursement / decision.
Auto-fill the PIO + your case: Open the RTI Drafter →
No — e-Shram is for UoW only. PF holders are organised. If PF inactive (no contribution > 3 years), can register.
Yes — guaranteed by govt. Rs 3,000/month after 60. Indexation not yet applied; review periodic.
Rs 20/year auto-debit from bank. Renewal in May annually.
Try BOCW + PMSBY + PMSYM combination. Many states have UID-linked direct welfare.
File RTI to scheme nodal. Use RTI Playbook template for unorganised welfare.
Bottom line: 10 central + state schemes available. Aadhaar + bank account in own name + community/income certificate (if applicable) is the gateway. If a scheme is delayed beyond timeline, file an RTI.
Last reviewed: 25 April 2026.