Quick answer. Jeevan Pramaan is the digital life certificate (DLC) every government / EPS-95 / state-PSU pensioner must submit once a year — usually in November — to keep their pension flowing. Five legal ways in 2026: (1) Face Authentication through the AadhaarFaceRD + Jeevan Pramaan apps on any Android phone with 5 MP camera; (2) fingerprint biometric at any bank branch / CSC / Jeevan Pramaan Kendra; (3) doorstep service by India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) postman at ₹70; (4) video-KYC at participating PSU banks (since 2024); (5) physical Form A at the disbursing bank (last resort, allowed for those over 80 from 1 October each year). Once submitted, the Pramaan ID (PPO + 12-digit DLC code) is auto-pushed to your pension disbursing authority — no need to visit the bank.
Lakshmi Bai Patil, 67, retired Maharashtra-state primary-school teacher in Solapur. Pension ~₹38,000/month from MahaState Treasury via Bank of India. Knee replacement 2024 — climbing stairs is painful.
“In November 2024 I went to the bank with my daughter-in-law. Queue was outside on the road — most of us were 65+, sitting on the footpath. The biometric scanner kept failing because my fingers are old and dry — the manager said 'try again next week, ma'am'. I went four times. My pension was stopped on 1 December. It restarted only on 21 December — 21 days without money in a household running on it. In November 2025 my grandson installed two apps on my Vivo phone — AadhaarFaceRD and Jeevan Pramaan. He helped me look at the camera, blink twice — that's all. The phone said 'DLC generated successfully'. Pramaan ID came on SMS in 4 minutes. Pension came on 1 December as usual. Total time: under 6 minutes, sitting on my sofa. I cried — not because I missed the queue, but because I realised how many of my friends still don't know this option exists.”
—Lakshmi Bai, December 2025
The Pension Disbursing Authority data (CPAO + state treasuries combined) shows over 78 lakh DLCs were generated in November 2025 alone — about 62% via Face Authentication (up from 18% in 2022). Yet roughly 3.4 lakh pensioners had their pension paused that month for non-submission. Most of them were either unaware of the digital option or stuck at the bank queue.
Jeevan Pramaan is an Aadhaar-based biometric authentication system launched in November 2014 by the Department of Electronics & IT (now MeitY). It generates a Digital Life Certificate (DLC) — a digitally signed proof that the pensioner is alive — and pushes it directly to the Pension Disbursing Authority (PDA: bank, post office, treasury, EPFO).
You must submit a DLC if you are:
When?
If you miss November, your pension is paused from 1 December until you submit. Once submitted, the bank releases the held amount in 3-7 working days (no interest is paid for the gap).
The legal anchor is Rule 38 of the CCS (Pension) Rules 2021 (and parallel state rules) — the rule that requires annual proof of life.
This is the prerequisite for any digital DLC method. Without Aadhaar linkage to the PPO (Pension Payment Order) and bank account, none of the digital methods will work.
Match your situation to the easiest option:
+----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | Situation | Recommended method | +----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | Smartphone + good lighting | Face Authentication (Step 3) | | Working fingerprints + | Biometric at bank / CSC (Step 4) | | nearby branch | | | Bedridden / 80+ | IPPB doorstep — postman comes home (Step 5)| | Already does video-KYC | Video DLC at PSU bank app (Step 6) | | with bank | | | All digital options failed | Physical Form-A at bank (Step 7) | +----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
Recommended for ~85% of pensioners with a smartphone.
Common gotcha: if you're wearing glasses with thick frames or strong reflection, the liveness step can fail. Take glasses off briefly; blink slowly.
The traditional method for those without smartphones.
Launched in 2020, expanded post-Covid; now available across all 1.55 lakh post offices.
Live since November 2024 at SBI, BoB, PNB, Canara, Union Bank, BoI.
If all digital methods fail or are inaccessible:
+-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Method | Cost / deadline | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Face Authentication (mobile) | FREE. Do it 1-30 November. | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Biometric at bank | FREE. Do it 1-30 November. | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Biometric at CSC | ₹30 (regulated cap). Same window. | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | IPPB doorstep (postman) | ₹70 + GST. Book by 25 November to allow | | | postman visit window. | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Video DLC at PSU bank | FREE. Same November window. | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Form-A at bank (physical) | FREE. Last resort. | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Special early window for 80+ | 1 October each year (since 2020). | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Pension paused from | 1 December (if no DLC by 30 November) | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Pension restarted | 3-7 working days after DLC submission. | | (no interest for gap) | | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+ | RTI to CPAO PIO for held-up | ₹10 IPO. BPL = free. | | pension | | +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
CPAO, CGA (Controller General of Accounts), Department of Pension & Pensioners' Welfare, EPFO, state treasuries, IPPB and disbursing banks are all public authorities under §2(h) of the RTI Act 2005.
RTI helps here when:
See: RTI in 12 simple steps and All money & scheme RTI guides.
RTI does NOT help here when:
Q. I missed the November 2025 deadline. My pension stopped. What now?
Submit your DLC immediately by any method above. The bank releases held pension in 3-7 working days from acceptance. No interest is paid for the gap (per Rule 38). For repeated lapses, the disbursing authority may insist on Form-A in person.
Q. Can I submit DLC from outside India (NRI pensioner)?
Yes — at the Indian Embassy / High Commission: most missions have a Jeevan Pramaan biometric device. Contact the Consular section. Alternatively, submit a Life Certificate signed before a notary public + Indian Embassy attestation posted to your bank — older method but still accepted.
Q. My fingerprint never works. Is there a permanent solution?
Switch to Face Authentication — works for 99% of cases including elderly with worn fingerprints. If even Face Auth fails (very rare due to severe facial injury / scarring), file a representation with the bank for biometric exemption certificate (issued by district CMO); thereafter Form-A submission is allowed.
Q. I am bedridden. Can family submit DLC on my behalf?
No — DLC is biometric (fingerprint / face) and cannot be delegated. Use the IPPB doorstep service (₹70) — postman comes home. If even that fails (you can't blink / move face), get a medical certificate of bedridden status; bank's pension officer is empowered to visit in person and conduct DLC on a portable device.
Q. Is there a fee for DLC at bank or post office?
Banks: free. CSCs: capped at ₹30. IPPB doorstep: ₹70 + GST. Face Authentication on phone: free. Anyone charging more is overcharging — complain on CPGRAMS.
Q. EPS-95 pension is small. Is DLC still mandatory?
Yes — for all pensions regardless of amount. EPFO has its own DLC interface integrated with Jeevan Pramaan; same Pramaan ID flows to EPFO automatically.
Q. Can I submit DLC before October?
Generally no — the disbursing authority's window opens 1 October (for 80+) and 1 November (for all others). DLC submitted before 1 October is rejected by the system as “premature”.
Q. How do I know my DLC has been accepted (not just submitted)?
Two signals: (1) SMS from your bank's pension cell within 5-7 days saying “DLC accepted, pension will continue”; (2) December pension credited on time. If December pension is missing on the usual date, follow up immediately — escalate to CPAO toll-free.
Last reviewed: 26 April 2026 by RTI Wiki editorial team. Pension rules and Jeevan Pramaan workflows are revised by DoPPW periodically — verify on jeevanpramaan.gov.in or write to admin@bighelpers.in if you spot an outdated step.